About 2000-3000 years ago Shamanism began to be replaced by the practices of formally trained religious specialists. The replacement process began with the rise of Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism.
Shamanism denotes a religious practice, an ancient healing tradition, and a way of life. It can be found in cultures around the world from ancient times up to the present day. In Shamanism, a practitioner(shaman) interacts with an assumed spirit world. The means of interaction are the altered states of consciousness, such as trance.
The main motive of the Shaman is to heal and aid human beings through the direction of the spirits or spiritual energies into the physical world. Beliefs and practices associated with it are termed " shamanic". Historically it is often associated with indigenous and tribal communities. It is generally believed that Shamanism originated from hunting-gathering cultures.
Gradually, with the arrival of formal religious practices like Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism, the thriving popularity of Shamanism got hampered. People migrated to these forms of religion and thus Shamanism began to be replaced. However, till now, many areas still bear evidence of the practice of Shamanism.
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Answer:
Comte believed that the physical sciences, like physics and mathematics, should be complemented with a new type of science: the social sciences, which would study society using the same scientific principles. Putting his love of science together with his fascination with society, he coined the term Sociology to describe the study of social behavior.
Explanation:
According to conflict theory, American ideology emphasises the value of marriage and family values and presupposes that almost everyone's life revolves around their family.
Conflict theory holds that people who are wealthy and powerful try to maintain their position by any means necessary, most notably through repressing the weak and helpless.
Conflict theory's fundamental tenet is that members of society will compete with one another to gain the most wealth and influence possible.
Many different social problems, such as wars, revolutions, poverty, prejudice, and domestic violence, have been attempted to be explained by conflict theory. It attributes the majority of important historical developments—including democracy and civil rights—to capitalist attempts to tyrannise the masses (as opposed to a desire for social order).
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Answer:
What are the answer choices?
Explanation:
The advancement of new technology
