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oee [108]
3 years ago
15

The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/gºC. How many Joules of

Physics
1 answer:
densk [106]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Q = 59565 [J]

Explanation:

In order to calculate the amount of thermal energy needed we must use the following equation.

Q=m*C_{p}*(T_{i}-T_{f})

where:

m = mass = 150 [g]

Cp = 4.18 [J/g*°C]

Tfinal = 5 [°C]

Tinitial = 100 [°C]

Now replacing:

Q=150*4.18*(100-5)\\Q=59565[J]

You might be interested in
During an adiabatic process an object does 100 J of work and its temperature decreases by 5 K. During another process it does 25
Liono4ka [1.6K]

Answer:

The heat capacity for the second process is 15 J/K.

Explanation:

Given that,

Work = 100 J

Change temperature = 5 k

For adiabatic process,

The heat energy always same.

dQ=0

dU=-dW

We need to calculate the number of moles and specific heat

Using formula of heat

dU=nC_{v}dT

nC_{v}=\dfrac{dU}{dT}

Put the value into the formula

nC_{v}=\dfrac{-100}{5}

nC_{v}=-20\ J/K

We need to calculate the heat

Using formula of heat

dQ=nC_{v}(dT_{1})+dW_{1}

Put the value into the formula

dQ=-20\times5+25

dQ=-75\ J

We need to calculate the heat capacity for the second process

Using formula of heat

dQ=nC_{v}(dT_{1})

Put the value into the formula

-75=nC_{v}\times(-5)

nC_{v}=\dfrac{-75}{-5}

nC_{v}=15\ J/K

Hence, The heat capacity for the second process is 15 J/K.

5 0
4 years ago
Please answer this question brainliest ko promise
Paul [167]

Answer:

The language you typed into the bar is Filipinio and can be translated to "what sources of information do you have in your home and how can it help?"

The sources of information most people have in their home are Books, Encyclopedias, Magazines, Databases, Newspapers, Library Catalog, Internet. Hope this helped!

7 0
3 years ago
engineers are using computer models to study train collisions design safer train cars. They start by modeling an elastic collisi
Archy [21]

Answer:

The final velocity of the second car is 57 m/s south.

Explanation:

This is an elastic collision between two train cars. In this case, the total kinetic energy between the two bodies will remain the same.

The formula to apply is :

m_1v_1i +m_2v_2i=m_1v_1f+m_2v_2f

where ;

m_1=mass of object 1\\v_1i=initial  velocity object1\\m_2=mass of object2\\v_2i=initial velocity object 2\\v_1f=final velocity object 1\\v_2f=final velocity object 2

Given in the question that;

m_1=14650kg\\v_1i=18m/s\\m_2=3825kg\\v_2i=11m/s\\v_1f=6m/s\\v_2f=?

Apply the formula as;

m_1v_1i +m_2v_2i=m_1v_1f+m_2v_2f

{14650*18}+{3825*11} = {14650 *6} + {3825 * v₂f}

263700+42075=87900 + 3825v₂f

305775 =87900 + 3825v₂f

305775-87900 = 3825v₂f

217875=3825v₂f

217875/3825 =v₂f

56.96 = v₂f

<u>57 m/s = v₂f { nearest whole number}</u>

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The vapor pressure of benzene, C6H6, is 40.1 mmHg at 7.6°C. What is its vapor pressure at 60.6°C? The molar heat of vaporization
ANEK [815]

Answer:

The vapor pressure at 60.6°C is 330.89 mmHg

Explanation:

Applying Clausius Clapeyron Equation

ln(\frac{P_2}{P_1}) = \frac{\delta H}{R}[\frac{1}{T_1}- \frac{1}{T_2}]

Where;

P₂ is the final vapor pressure of benzene = ?

P₁ is the initial vapor pressure of benzene = 40.1 mmHg

T₂ is the final temperature of benzene = 60.6°C = 333.6 K

T₁ is the initial temperature of benzene = 7.6°C = 280.6 K

ΔH is the molar heat of vaporization of benzene = 31.0 kJ/mol

R is gas rate = 8.314 J/mol.k

ln(\frac{P_2}{40.1}) = \frac{31,000}{8.314}[\frac{1}{280.6}- \frac{1}{333.6}]\\\\ln(\frac{P_2}{40.1}) = 3728.65 (0.003564 - 0.002998)\\\\ln(\frac{P_2}{40.1}) = 3728.65  (0.000566)\\\\ln(\frac{P_2}{40.1}) = 2.1104\\\\\frac{P_2}{40.1} = e^{2.1104}\\\\\frac{P_2}{40.1} = 8.2515\\\\P_2 = (40.1*8.2515)mmHg = 330.89 mmHg

Therefore, the vapor pressure at 60.6°C is 330.89 mmHg

6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Light of wavelength 597 nm falls on a double slit, and the first bright fringe of the interference pattern is seen at an angle o
Kazeer [188]

Answer:

2.2 µm

Explanation:

For constructive interference, the expression is:

d\times sin\theta=m\times \lambda

Where, m = 1, 2, .....

d is the distance between the slits.

Given wavelength = 597 nm

Angle, \theta  = 15.8°

First bright fringe means , m = 1

So,

d\times sin\ 15.8^0=1\times \597\ nm

d\times 0.2723=1\times \597\ nm

d=2192.43481\ nm

Also,

1 nm = 10⁻⁹ m

1 µm = 10⁻⁶ m

So,

1 nm = 10⁻³ nm

Thus,

<u>Distance between slits ≅ 2.2 µm</u>

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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