Answer: -
Baking soda having a pH of 9, has the maximum number of hydroxide ions.
Explanation: -
More the pH of a solution, the more basic it is and more the number of hydroxide ions it has.
From the question we find that
baking soda has a pH = 9
milk has a pH = 6
tomato juice has a pH = 3.5
vinegar has a pH = 2
Thus among them baking soda has the highest pH.
So baking soda is the most basic and has the maximum number of hydroxide ions.
so:
so:
it means that
in
of acid there is
moles of acid
so:
it means that:
in
of water there is
moles of water
therefore:
So your answers are:
and the mole fraction is:
Answer:
Number of moles = 0.075 mol
Explanation:
Volume = 500.0 mL = 0.5 (Converting to L by dividing by 1000)
Molarity = 0.15 M
Number of moles = ?
The relationship between the quantities is given as;
Molarity = Number of moles / Volume
Number of moles = Molarity * Volume
Number of moles = 0.15 * 0.5
Number of moles = 0.075 mol
Answer:
After 26.0s, the concentration of HI decreases from 0.310M to 0.0558M.
Explanation:
Based on the reaction of the problem, you have as general kinetic law for a first-order reaction:
ln[HI] = -kt + ln [HI]₀
<em>Where [HI] is actual concentration after time t, </em>
<em>k is rate constant </em>
<em>and [HI]₀ is initial concentration of the reactant.
</em>
Initial concentration of HI is 0.310M,
K is 0.0660s⁻¹,
And the actual concentration is 0.0558M:
ln[HI] = -kt + ln [HI]₀
ln[0.0558M] = -0.0660s⁻¹*t + ln [
0.310M]
-1.7148 = -0.0660s⁻¹*t
26.0s = t
<h3>After 26.0s, the concentration of HI decreases from 0.310M to 0.0558M</h3>
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