Answer:
b) Expansion
Explanation:
In science, matter can be defined as anything that has mass and occupies space. Any physical object that is found on earth is typically composed of matter. Matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result has the property of existing in states.
Generally, matter exists in three (3) distinct or classical phases and these are; solid, liquid and gas.
A physical change can be defined as a type of change that involves an increase or decrease in the volume of a physical object (object). Also, this change can be reversed to the original state under certain conditions.
The increase in volume of matter that occurs when matter is heated causes an expansion.
This ultimately implies that, when a physical object (matter) is heated for a specific period of time, it result in an increase in the volume of the object; this phenomenon is generally referred to as expansion.
On the other hand, a decrease in volume of a physical object (matter) as a result of heat is known as contraction.
Answer:
Torque=13798.4 N.m
Explanation:
Given data
Mass of beam m₁=500 kg
Mass of the person m₂=70 kg
length of steel r₁=4.40m
center of gravity of the beam is at r₂=r₁/2 =4.40/2 = 2.20m
To find
Torque
Solution
Torque due to beam own weight

Torque due to person

Now for total torque

When driving a car on the road
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Actual output divided by the effective capacity. It is the ratio of output to effectiveness