Answer:
v₂ = 7/ (0.5)= 14 m/s
Explanation:
Flow rate of the fluid
Flow rate is the amount of fluid that circulates through a section of the pipeline (pipe, pipeline, river, canal, ...) per unit of time.
The formula for calculated the flow rate is:
Q= v*A Formula (1)
Where :
Q is the Flow rate (m³/s)
A is the cross sectional area of a section of the pipe (m²)
v is the speed of the fluid in that section (m/s)
Equation of continuity
The volume flow rate Q for an incompressible fluid at any point along a pipe is the same as the volume flow rate at any other point along a pipe:
Q₁= Q₂
Data
A₁ = 2m² : cross sectional area 1
v₁ = 3.5 m/s : fluid speed through A₁
A₂ = 0.5 m² : cross sectional area 2
Calculation of the fluid speed through A₂
We aply the equation of continuity:
Q₁= Q₂
We aply the equation of Formula (1):
v₁*A₁= v₂*A₂
We replace data
(3.5)*(2)= v₂*(0.5)
7 = v₂*(0.5)
v₂ = 7/ (0.5)
v₂ = 14 m/s
<span>Actually newtons third law says for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction, Hence here in this case, the diver diving of a raft is the action, after which surely reaction should come in the form where the raft and the driver will rebound with same speed back, and hence here the action force is diving and reaction force is rebounding from the diving place, with same intensity.</span>
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Earth is composed of different layers and one layer moves over another due to differences in the densities.
According to the physics of density, a substance having less density floats over a higher density substance. The oceanic crust has more density than the continental crust that is why continental crust float over oceanic crust.
So in the given example, plate B is moving below the plate A, it means plate B is more dense than plate A because plate B is composed of oceanic crust
. <u>For example : continents float over the asthenosphere (a layer below the lithosphere).</u>
Hence, the correct answer is "A
".
The answer is:
d) the sound originates from a vibration.
The explanation:
The sound waves are generated by a sound source, such as the vibrating diaphragm of a stereo speaker. The sound source creates vibrations in the surrounding medium. As the source continues to vibrate the medium, the vibrations propagate away from the source at the speed of sound, thus forming the sound wave.
