A: Trial 1, because the average rate of the reaction is lower.
The rate of reaction is the speed with which reactants are converted into products. It is also the rate at which reactants disappear and products appear. The higher the rate of reaction, the greater the amount of product formed in a reaction.
If we look at the graph, we will realize that trial 1 produces a lesser amount of product than trial 2. This implies that the average rate of the reaction in trial 1 is lower than in trial 2.
Lower average rate of reaction implies lower concentration of the reactants since the rate of reaction depends on the concentration of reactants.
Hence trial 1 has a lower concentration of reactants because the average rate of the reaction is lower.
Answer:
Temperature gradient = 30
90F - 60F = 30F
The temperature gradient is 30F.
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Answer is: 79.8 grams of copper(II) sulfate.
N(CuSO₄) = 3.01·10²³; number of molecules.
n(CuSO₄) = N(CuSO₄) ÷ Na.
n(CuSO₄) = 3.01·10²³ ÷ 6.02·10²³ 1/mol.
n(CuSO₄) = 0.5 mol; amount of substance.
m(CuSO₄) = n(CuSO₄) · M(CuSO₄).
m(CuSO₄) = 0.5 mol · 159.6 g/mol.
m(CuSO₄) = 79.8 g; mass of substance.
M - molar mass.
The formula of hydrated copper(II) sulfate is CuSO4.10H2O
<h3>What is the formula of the hydrated copper (ii) sulfate salt?</h3>
The formula of the hydrated copper (ii) sulfate is determined as follows:
Mass of hydrated salt = 12.5 g
Mass of anhydrous salt = 8.0 g
Mass of water = 12.5 - 8 = 4.5 g
mole ratio of water and anhydrous salt is;
4.5/18 : 8.0/159.5
0.562 : 0.05
10 : 1
Water of crystallization (n) = 10.
Therefore, the formula of hydrated copper(II) sulfate is CuSO4.10H2O
Learn more about water of crystallization at: brainly.com/question/26146814
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Answer:
16.0 g; 3.1 mol
Explanation:
(a) Mass of O atoms
Mass = 6.022 × 10^23 atoms × (2.66 × 10^-23 g/1 atom) = 16.0 g
(b) Moles of O atoms
0.050 kg = 50 g
Moles = 50 g × (1 mol/16.0 g) = 3.1 mol