The atomic number increases moving left to right across a period and subsequently so does the effective nuclear charge. Therefore, moving left to right across a period the nucleus has a greater pull on the outer electrons and the atomic radii decreases.
Answer:
Br
|
Br-P-Br
|
Br
Explanation:
To calculate the valance electrons, look at the periodic table to find the valance electrons for each atom and add them together. P is in column 5A, so it has 5, Br is in column 7A, so it has 7 (multiply by 4 since there are 4 Br atoms to give 28) and there is a 1- charge, so add one more electron. 5+28+1=34, so there are 34 electrons to place. P would be the central atom, so place it in the middle. Place each Br around the P (as shown above) with a a single line connecting it. Each line represents 2 electrons, so 8 total have been place, leaving 26 remaining. Place 6 electrons around each Br (2 on each of the unbonded sides), which leaves 2 electrons remaining. The remaining pair of unbound electrons will be attached to the P between any two Br atoms. Phosphorus doesn't have to follow the octet rule, so it actually ends up with 10 valance electrons.
Answer: b.) they tend to lose electrons to gain stability
Explanation:
Chromium is a metal in nature. So when one chromium is
bonded to another chromium, there is a weak intermolecular forces which helds
them together which we call as “metallic bonding”.
Metallic bonding is the intermolecular force of attraction which
exist between valence electrons and the metal atoms. It is considered as the
sharing of various detached electrons between many positive ions, whereby the
electrons serve as a "glue" which gives the substance a definite
structure.
Answer:
HYDROGEN IS A NON METAL.
HYDROGEN IS A GAS ELEMENT
Hydrogen is nonmetallic, except at extremely high pressures, and readily forms a single covalent bond with most nonmetallic elements, forming compounds such as water and nearly all organic compounds.
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