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3 years ago

3.9 X 1022 molecules of CO2 = _ moles of CO2

Chemistry

1 answer:

agasfer [191]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

moles CO2 = 0.065 moles

Explanation:

mole = 6.022 E23 molecules.....Avogadro

∴ molecules CO2 = 3.9 E22 molecules

⇒ moles CO2 = (3.9 E22 molecules CO2)×( moles CO2/ 6.022 E23 molecules CO2)

⇒ moles CO2 = 0.065 moles

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It takes to break an iodine-iodine single bond. Calculate the maximum wavelength of light for which an iodine-iodine single bond

Zolol [24]

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is :

It takes 151 kJ/mol to break an iodine-iodine single bond. Calculate the maximum wavelength of light for which an iodine-iodine single bond could be broken by absorbing a single photon. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answer: 793 nm

Explanation:

The relation between energy and wavelength of light is given by Planck's equation, which is:

$E=\frac{hc}{\lambda}$

where,

E = energy of the light = 151 kJ= 151000 J (1kJ=1000J)

N= moles = 1 = $6.023\times 10^{23}$

h = Planck's constant = $6.626\times 10^{-34}Js$

c = speed of light = $3\times 10^8m/s$

$\lambda$ = wavelength of light = ?

Putting in the values:

$151000J=\frac{6.023\times 10^{23}\times 6.626\times 10^{-34}Js\times 3\times 10^8m/s}{\lambda}$

${\lambda}=7.93\times 10^{-7}m=793nm$ $1m=10^{-9}nm$

Thus the maximum wavelength of light for which an iodine-iodine single bond could be broken by absorbing a single photon is 793 nm

3 0

3 years ago

How can I calculate the mass percent of carbon, nitrogen and oxygen in caffeine, C8H10N4O2.

Ahat [919]

You must first calculate the total weight of 1 mole of the substance. You do this by finding the molar weights on the periodic table of each of the elements in the compound:

$8(12.01g)+10(1.008g)+4(14.007g)+2(15.999g)=96.08g+10.08g+56.028g+31.998g=194.186g$

So now we take the amount of each element that is given in the compound and divide it by the total mass of the compound:

Carbon: 96.08g

$\frac{96.08g}{194.186g}= 0.49478=49.48$

Carbon = 49.48%

Nitrogen: 56.028g

$\frac{56.028g}{194.186g}=0.28853=28.85$

Nitrogen = 28.85%

Oxygen: 31.998g

$\frac{31.998g}{194.186g} =0.16478=16.48$

Oxygen = 16.48%

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What are chemical reaction

scoray [572]

The reaction in which we can't take back the product to reactant form .Or in simple words the reaction which is irreversible is called chemical reaction

Example:-