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2 years ago

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Explain the steps for naming an oxy-acid (refernce pg. 252)

1 answer:

nata0808 [166]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The first element is always named first, using entire element name.

Second element is named using its root and adding the suffix -ide.

Prefixes are used to indicate the number of atoms of each element that are present in the compound.

Explanation:

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Answer:

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2 years ago

lina2011 [118]

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Explanation:

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2 years ago

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Convert 9.78 gallons toliters

Vika [28.1K]

Answer:

44.46076 litres

Explanation:

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the theoretical yield of fluorenone if you oxidize 175 mg of fluorene?

My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

602 mg of CO₂ and 94.8 mg of H₂O

Explanation:

The<em> yield</em> is measured by the amount of each product produced by the reaction.

The chemical formula of <em>fluorene</em> is C₁₃H₁₀, and its molar mass is 166.223 g/mol.

The <em>oxidation</em>, also know as combustion, of this hydrocarbon is represented by the following balanced chemical equation:

$2C_{13}H_{10}+31O_2\rightarrow 26CO_2+10H_2O$

To calculate the yield follow these steps:

<u>1. Mole ratio</u>

$2molC_{13}H_{10}:31molO_2:26molCO_2:10molH_2O$

<u />

<u>2. Convert 175mg of fluorene to number of moles</u>

$175mg/times 1g/1,000mg=0.175g$

Number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass

$\text{number of moles}=0.175g/166.223g/mol=0.0010528mol$

<u>3. Set a proportion for each product of the reaction</u>

a) <u>For CO₂</u>

i) number of moles

$2molC_{10}H_{13}/26molCO_2=0.0010528molC_{10}H{13}/x$

$x=0.0010528molC_{10}H_{13}\times 26molCO_2/2molC_{10}H_{13}=0.013686molCO_2$

ii) mass in grams

The molar mass of CO₂ is 44.01g/mol

mass = number of moles × molar mass

mass = 0.013686 moles × 44.01 g/mol = 0.602 g = 602mg

b) <u>For H₂O</u>

i) number of moles

$0.0010528molC_{10}H_{13}\times10molH_2O/2molC_{10}H_{13}=0.00526molH_2O$

ii) mass in grams

The molar mass of H₂O is 18.015g/mol

mass = number of moles × molar mass

mass = 0.00526 moles × 18.015 g/mol = 0.0948mg = 94.8 mg

4 0

3 years ago

How many molecules are in 0.0740 mol NH3?

Mariana [72]

Number of molecules NH₃ = 4.45 x 10²²

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

A mole is a number of particles(atoms, molecules, ions) in a substance

This refers to the atomic total of the 12 gr C-12 which is equal to 6.02.10²³, so 1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles

Can be formulated :

N = n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = 6.02.10²³ = Avogadro's number

mol of NH₃ = n = 0.074

So the number of molecules :

$\tt N=n\times No\\\\N=0.0740\times 6.02\times 10^{23}\\\\N=4.45\times 10^{22}$

3 0

2 years ago