Ca²⁺ion has a lower ratio of charge to volume.
The charge density of an ion is defined as the ratio of the charge of an ion to its volume. Scandium ion has high charge density than calcium ions. The charge density of an ion is defined as the ratio of the charge of an ion to its volume.
Charge density also depends on the size of the ion and valence electrons. The volume of an ion increases with its size. It is inversely proportional to ion volume and directly proportional to charge magnitude. Scandium and calcium are IV periodic elements with atomic numbers of 21 and 20 respectively. Scandium loses three electrons and has a +3 charge and calcium is a divalent cation. Hence, the Scandium ion has high charge density than the calcium ion.
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Answer:
A
Explanation:
Simply put, one of these is not like the others. The only one involved with changing instead of reshaping is the egg.
Answer:
Propane and butane are pure substances, which means that each one of them is made of only one type of molecule—propane molecules or butane molecules. In contrast, gasoline, diesel, and kerosene are not pure substances; they are mixtures of more than one substance.
Explanation:
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The first one looks right
Answer: 0.0748 grams of CO will dissolve in 1.00 L of water if the partial pressure of CO is 2.75 atm
Explanation:
Henry's law states that the amount of gas dissolved or molar solubility of gas is directly proportional to the partial pressure of the liquid.
To calculate the molar solubility, we use the equation given by Henry's law, which is:
where,
= Henry's constant =
= partial pressure of CO = 2.75 atm
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the solubility of carbon monoxide gas is 0.0748 g/L