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saveliy_v [14]
3 years ago
8

Dicotyledonous plants​

Chemistry
1 answer:
dlinn [17]3 years ago
8 0

The dicotyledons, also known as dicots, are one of the two groups into which all the flowering plants or angiosperms were formerly divided. The name refers to one of the typical characteristics of the group, namely that the seed has two embryonic leaves or cotyledons.

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An acid solution is 0.100 M in HCl and 0.210 M in H2SO4. What volume of a 0.150 M solution of KOH must be added to 500.0 mL of t
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer:

When we add 0.33L of KOH only the HCl solution will be neutralized. When we add <u>1.4 L</u> of KOH, all of the acid (the HCl and H2SO4 solution) will be neutralized.

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

The solution has 0.100 M HCl and 0.210 M H2SO4

Molarity KOH = 0.150 M

Volume of acid solution = 500 mL = 0.5 L

<u>Step 2: </u>Calculate moles of HCl

Moles HCl = Molarity HCl * volume

Moles HCl = 0.100 M * 0.5 L

Moles HCl = 0.05 moles

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate moles of H2SO4

Moles H2SO4 = 0.210 M * 0.5 L

Moles H2SO4 = 0.105 moles

<u>Step 4:</u> The balanced neutralization reaction of KOH with HCl can be written as:

KOH + HCl → KCl + H2O

The mole ratio is 1:1

This means to neutralize 0.05 moles HCl, we need 0.05 moles KOH

<u>Step 5:</u> The balanced neutralization reaction of KOH with H2SO4 can be written as:

2KOH + H2SO4 → K2SO4 + 2H2O

The mole ratio KOH: H2SO4 is 2:1

This means to neutralize 0.105 moles H2SO4 we need 0.210 moles KOH

<u>Step 6: </u>Calculate volume of KOH needed to neutralize the solution

To neutralize the HCl solution: 0.05 moles / 0.150 M = 0.33 L KOH needed

To neutralize the H2SO4 solution: 0.210 moles / 0.150 M = 1.4 L KOH needed

When we add 0.33L of KOH the HCl solution will be neutralized. When we add 1.4 L of KOH the HCl and H2SO4 solution will be neutralized.

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Answer:

B

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Answer:

44. (C) The temperature must decrease because the reaction is endothermic

45. (D) 3Pi

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Explanation:

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Pressure, P is directly proportional to the number of moles

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46 Since the reaction takes place spontaneously at 600 K, therefore ΔG is negative and ΔH is positive hence ΔS must be positive

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