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The answer is titanium because although it is not found unbound to other elements in nature, Titanium is the ninth most abundant element in the Earth's crust
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Answer:
The correct answer is CaO > LiBr > KI.
Explanation:
Lattice energy is directly proportional to the charge and is inversely proportional to the size. The compound LiBr comprises Li+ and Br- ions, KI comprises K+ and I- ions, and CaO comprise Ca²⁺ and O²⁻ ions.
With the increase in the charge, there will be an increase in lattice energy. In the given case, the lattice energy of CaO will be the highest due to the presence of +2 and -2 ions. K⁺ ions are larger than Li⁺ ion, and I⁻ ions are larger than Br⁻ ion.
The distance between Li⁺ and Br⁻ ions in LiBr is less in comparison to the distance between K⁺ and I⁻ ions in KI. As a consequence, the lattice energy of LiBr is greater than KI. Therefore, CaO exhibits the largest lattice energy, while KI the smallest.
The total mass is 10.57+6.96=17.53 g.
So, the percent by mass of magnesium is (10.57)/(17.53) * 100 = <u>60.3%</u>
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The percent by mass of oxygen is (6.96)/(17.53) * 100 = <u>39.7%</u>
The total number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus
