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3 years ago

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If an atom has 5 protons and 6 neutrons how many electrons does it have? What would the mass of this atom be?

1 answer:

ExtremeBDS [4]3 years ago

3 0

5 electrons
Mass would be 11

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What is the volume of 0.80 grams of o2 gas at stp? (5 points) group of answer choices 0.59 liters 0.56 liters 0.50 liters 0.47 l

Vladimir [108]

Answer:

0.56L

Explanation:

This question requires the Ideal Gas Law: $PV=nRT$ where P is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles of the gas, R is the Ideal Gas constant, and T is the Temperature of the gas.

Since all of the answer choices are given in units of Liters, it will be convenient to use a value for R that contains "Liters" in its units: $R=0.0821\frac{L\cdot atm}{mol\cdot K}$

Since the conditions are stated to be STP, we must remember that STP is Standard Temperature Pressure, which means $T=273.15K$ and $P=1atm$

Lastly, we must calculate the number of moles of $O_2(g)$ there are. Given 0.80g of $O_2(g)$ , we will need to convert with the molar mass of $O_2(g)$ . Noting that there are 2 oxygen atoms, we find the atomic mass of O from the periodic table (16g/mol) and multiply by 2: $32g\text{ }O_2=1mol\text{ }O_2$

Thus, $\frac{0.80g \text{ }O_2}{1} \frac{1mol\text{ }O_2}{32g\text{ }O_2}=0.25mol\text{ }O_2=n$

Isolating V in the Ideal Gas Law:

$PV=nRT$

$V=\frac{nRT}{P}$

...substituting the known values, and simplifying...

$V=\frac{(0.025 mol \text{ }O_2)(0.0821\frac{L\cdot atm}{mol \cdot K} )(273.15K)}{(1atm)}$

$V=0.56L \text{ } O_2$

So, 0.80g of $O_2(g)$ would occupy 0.56L at STP.

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the term for a bond composed of three electron pairs shared between two atoms?

liraira [26]

A covalent bond? Not sure how much detail you want, sorry

7 0

3 years ago

What is the therm energy of an object?

Elan Coil [88]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

B. the total kinetic and potential energies of its particles

3 0

3 years ago

If there was a high pressure system in your area and a bunch of clouds were blown in from a different direction, how would the p

Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Idk but I had to “answer a q”

3 0

4 years ago

It is found that a gas undergoes a first-order decomposition reaction. If the rate constant for this reaction is 8.1 x 10-2 /min

kap26 [50]

Answer:

28.43 min

Explanation:

Using integrated rate law for first order kinetics as:

$[A_t]=[A_0]e^{-kt}$

Where,

$[A_t]$ is the concentration at time t

$[A_0]$ is the initial concentration

Given that:

The rate constant, k = $8.1\times 10^{-2}$ min⁻¹

Initial concentration $[A_0]$ = 0.1 M

Final concentration $[A_t]$ = $1.0\times 10^{-2}$ M

Time = ?

Applying in the above equation, we get that:-

$1.0\times 10^{-2}=0.1e^{-8.1\times 10^{-2}\times t}$

$0.1e^{-8.1\times \:10^{-2}t}=10^{-2}$

$e^{-8.1\times \:10^{-2}t}=\frac{1}{10}$

$\ln \left(e^{-8.1\times \:10^{-2}t}\right)=\ln \left(\frac{1}{10}\right)$

$t=28.43\ min$

3 0

4 years ago