Answer:
Option C is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Absolute pressure is sum of gauge pressure and atmospheric pressure.
That is
We have
Substituting
Option C is the correct answer.
1)
p = 2.4 * 10^5 Pa
T = 18° C + 273.15 = 291.15 k
r = 0.25 m => V = [4/3]π(r^3) = [4/3]π(0.25m)^3 = 0.06545 m^3 = 65.45 L
Use ideal gas equation: pV = nRT => n = pV / RT = [2.4*10^5 Pa * 0.06545 m^3] / [8.31 J/k*mol * 291.15k] = 6.492 mol
Avogadro number = 1 mol = 6.022 * 10^23 atoms
Number of atoms = 6.492 mol * 6.022 *10^23 atom/mol = 39.097 * 10^23 atoms = 3.91 * 10^24 atoms
2) Double atoms => double volume
V2 / V1 = r2 ^3 / r1/3
2 = r2 ^3 / r1 ^3 => r2 ^3 = 2* r1 ^3
r2 = [∛2]r1
The factor is ∛2
It could rotate while not advancing distance
Answer:
196000 N
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Height (h) = 10 m
Area (A) = 2 m²
Force (F) =.?
Next, we shall determine the pressure in the tank.
This can be obtained as follow:
P = dgh
Where
P is the pressure.
d is the density of the liquid.
g is acceleration due to gravity
h is the height.
Height (h) = 10 m
Density (d) of water = 1000 kg/m³
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Pressure (P) =...?
P = dgh
P = 1000 × 9.8 × 10
P = 98000 N/m²
Therefore, the pressure acting on the tank is 98000 N/m²
Finally, we shall determine the force of gravity acting on the column of water as follow:
Area (A) = 2 m²
Pressure (P) = 98000 N/m²
Force (F) =.?
Pressure (P) = Force (F) /Area (A)
P = F /A
98000 = F/ 2
Cross multiply
F = 98000 × 2
F = 196000 N
Therefore, the force of gravity acting on the column of water is 196000 N
