Answer:
5.3 cm
Explanation:
This question is an illustration of real and apparent distance.
From the question, we have the following given parameters
Real Distance, R = 8.0cm
Refractive Index, μ = 1.5
Required
Determine the apparent distance (A)
The relationship between R, A and μ is:
μ = R/A
i.e.
Refractive Index = Real Distance ÷ Apparent Distance
Substitute values in the above formula
1.5 = 8/A
Multiply both sides by A
1.5 * A = A * 8/A
1.5A = 8
Divide both side by 1.5
1.5A/1.5 = 8/1.5
A = 8/1.5
A = 5.3cm
Hence, the letters would appear at a distance of 5.3cm
Answer:
a)
, b) 
Explanation:
a) The minimum coeffcient of friction is computed by the following expression derived from the Principle of Energy Conservation:




b) The speed of the block is determined by using the Principle of Energy Conservation:




The radius of the circular loop is:



Answer:
v1 = v2
Explanation:
Given:
- The missing figure is (attached).
- The Magnetic Field B1 > B2
Find:
How does the speed v1 of the electron in region 1 compare with the speed v2 in region 2?
Solution:
- From Lorentz Law we know that the Force that acts on the charge particle is the cross product of Magnetic Field Vector ( B1 or B2 ) and the velocity vector (v1 or v1).
- From the attached figure related to this problem we see that the electron velocity or direction of motion is always parallel to the magnetic field B1&B2.
- The law of cross product for parallel vector is 0. Hence, the Lorentz force acting on the electron is also zero.
- Zero Force means no work is done on the particle by the magnetic field, thus, the change in kinetic energy also zero for conservation of energy to hold.
- The initial and final kinetic energies of the electron is same. Hence, we can conclude that v1 = v2.
Answer:
d) I and III only.
Explanation:
Let be
and
the masses of the two laboratory carts and let suppose that
. The expressions for each kinetic energy are, respectively:
and
.
After some algebraic manipulation, the following relation is constructed:

Since
, then
. That is to say,
.
The expressions for each linear momentum are, respectively:
and 
Since
, then
. Which proves that statement I is true.
According to the Impulse Theorem, the impulse needed by cart I is greater than impulse needed by cart II, which proves that statement II is false.
According to the Work-Energy Theorem, both carts need the same amount of work to stop them. Which proves that statement III is true.
The answer should be flammability