Impulse = mass * change in velocity (change in momentum) = Force * change in time
So, F=(m*change in v)/(change in t)
F=(60*20)/0.5=2400N
Therefore the magnitude of the average force exerted on the cyclist by the haystack is 2.4*10^3N
Answer:
I'm not sure but I think it's 4.5 v
Answer:
(a) Angle of incidence for violet is more than the angle of incidence for red
(b) 2.4°
Explanation:
refractive index for violet , v = 1.66
refractive index for red, nR = 1.61
wavelength for violet, λv = 400 nm
wavelength for red, λR = 700 nm
Angle of refraction, r = 30°
(a) Let iv be the angle of incidence for violet.
Use Snell,s law
nv = Sin iv / Sin r
1.66 = Sin iv / Sin 30
Sin iv = 0.83
iv = 56°
Use Snell's law for red
nR = Sin iR / Sin r
where, iR be the angle of incidence for red
1.61 = Sin iR / Sin 30
Sin iR = 0.805
iR = 53.6°
So, the angle of incidence for violet is more than red.
(b) iv - iR = 56° - 53.6° = 2.4°
The distance should be 11 cm and the image will be inverted (and smaller)
I used the Lens Equation:

Where:
obj. is the distance of the object
im. is the distance of the image
f is the focal length
Increases exponentially is your correct answer