The modifications to the car design that would have the greatest effect on increasing the kinetic energy of the car is to increase the mass of the car slightly (option B).
<h3>What is kinetic energy?</h3>
Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by an object because of its motion. The kinetic energy equal (nonrelativistically) to one half the mass of the body times the square of its speed.
According to this question, an engineer is designing a small toy car that will be launched from rest. The engineer wants to maximize the kinetic energy of the car when it is launched by a compressed spring.
However, he can only make one adjustment to the initial conditions of the car. Considering the fact that the mass of an object is directly proportional to the kinetic energy.
This suggests that the modifications to the car design that would have the greatest effect on increasing the kinetic energy of the car is to increase the mass of the car slightly.
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Answer:
(a) charge q=5.33 nC
(b) charge density σ=10.62 nC/m²
Explanation:
Given data
radius r=0.20 m
potential V=240 V
coulombs constant k=9×10⁹Nm²/C²
To find
(a) charge q
(b) charge density σ
Solution
For (a) charge q
As

For (b) charge density
As charge density σ is given as:
σ=q/(4πR²)
σ=(5.333×10⁻⁹) / (4π×(0.20)²)
σ=10.62 nC/m²
-- In order to achieve constant verlocity, the net force on the mass must be zero. So if there ARE any forces acting on it, they must be balanced.
-- There is already a force on the mass that can't be eliminated . . . the force of gravity.
-- That force due to gravity is (mass x gravity) = (25 kg)(9.8 m/s²) = <em><u>245N</u></em> in the <u><em>downward</em></u> direction.
-- In order to 'balance' the forces and make them add up to zero, we have to provide another force of <em>245N</em>, all in the <em>upward</em> direction.
-- Then the forces on the object will be balanced, the NET force on it will be zero, and whichever way you start it moving, it will continue to move at a cornstant verlocity.
Here you go
There are seven basic units in the SI system: the meter (m), the kilogram (kg), the second (s), the kelvin (K), the ampere (A), the mole (mol), and the candela (cd).
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Answer: Workdone293.02KJ
Explanation: The equation to use to calculate Workdone = Change in KE + Change in PE
Assuming velocity is constant,KE becomes 0
Workdone= Change in PE=mg
W=92×9.8×325=293.02KJ