Answer:
0.44 moles
Explanation:
Given that :
A mixture of water and graphite is heated to 600 K in a 1 L container. When the system comes to equilibrium it contains 0.17 mol of H2, 0.17 mol of CO, 0.74 mol of H2O, and some graphite.
The equilibrium constant ![K_c= \dfrac{[CO][H_2]}{[H_2O]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%20%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5BCO%5D%5BH_2%5D%7D%7B%5BH_2O%5D%7D)
The equilibrium constant 
The equilibrium constant 
Some O2 is added to the system and a spark is applied so that the H2 reacts completely with the O2.
The equation for the reaction is :
Total mole of water now = 0.74+0.17
Total mole of water now = 0.91 moles
Again:
![0.03905 = \dfrac{[0.17+x][x]}{[0.91 -x]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.03905%20%3D%20%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5B0.17%2Bx%5D%5Bx%5D%7D%7B%5B0.91%20-x%5D%7D)
0.03905(0.91 -x) = (0.17 +x)(x)
0.0355355 - 0.03905x = 0.17x + x²
0.0355355 +0.13095
x -x²
x² - 0.13095
x - 0.0355355 = 0
By using quadratic formula
x = 0.265 or x = -0.134
Going by the value with the positive integer; x = 0.265 moles
Total moles of CO in the flask when the system returns to equilibrium is :
= 0.17 + x
= 0.17 + 0.265
= 0.435 moles
=0.44 moles (to two significant figures)
The concentration is 5 g/L.
Concentration = mass/volume = 10 g/2 L = 5 g/L
Answer:
The final balanced equation is
Ni2+ + 2NaOH --> Ni (OH)2 + 2Na+
Explanation:
It is given that sodium hydroxide is added to collect the solid nickel(II) hydroxide product
The empirical equation for this statement is
Ni2+ + NaOH --> Ni (OH)2 + Na+
We will first balance the hydroxide molecule. On the right side there are two OH molecules.
Thus, on the left side we will take 2 sodium hydroxide
Ni2+ + 2NaOH --> Ni (OH)2 + Na+
Now we will balance the sodium ion which are 2 in numbers on the left side and 1 on the right side
Ni2+ + 2NaOH --> Ni (OH)2 + 2Na+
So, the final balanced equation is
Ni2+ + 2NaOH --> Ni (OH)2 + 2Na+
Mass =?
moles of N2 = 4.25 x 103 mol
molar mass of N2 = (14)x2 = 28
Answer:
Thus, to calculate the stoichiometry by mass, the number of molecules required for each reactant is expressed in moles and multiplied by the molar mass of each to give the mass of each reactant per mole of reaction. The mass ratios can be calculated by dividing each by the total in the whole reaction.
Explanation: Stoichiometry is the field of chemistry that is concerned with the relative quantities of reactants and products in chemical reactions. For any balanced chemical reaction, whole numbers (coefficients) are used to show the quantities (generally in moles ) of both the reactants and products.
