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2 years ago

Explain constant and changing velocity.

Physics

2 answers:

Igoryamba2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

To summarize, an object moving in a uniform circular motion is moving around the perimeter of the circle with a constant speed. While the speed of the object is constant, its velocity is changing. Velocity, being a vector, has a constant magnitude but a changing direction.

alina1380 [7]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

In order for the velocity to be constant, the magnitude of the velocity (or speed) and the direction of the velocity must not change. Therefore, an object that travels with constant velocity covers the same distance during each time interval and moves in the same direction during the same time interval.

Explanation:

Credit to the person who wrote the comment on your problem, i wrote it here so it is easier seen

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A scientist asked a question that was based on an observation. Which is the next step the scientist should take?

ANTONII [103]

In a scientific procedure, the scientist asked a question or several questions based on an observation. After asking such questions, the scientist must form a hypothesis based on the observations made and design an experiment. Hypothesis is an educated guess necessary in a scientific procedure.

5 0

3 years ago

A tow truck drags a stalled car along a road. The chain makes an angle of 30° with the road and the tension in the chain is 1400

AURORKA [14]

Answer:

The work is done by the truck pulling the car 1 km is 1,212,436 J

Explanation:

Work is defined as the force that is applied on a body to move it from one point to another. When a force is applied, an energy transfer occurs. Then it can be said that work is energy in motion.

So work is one of the forms of energy transmission between bodies. To perform a job, you must exert a force on a body and it moves.

In the International System of Units, work is measured in Joule. A Joule is the work that a constant force of 1 Newton does on a body that moves 1 meter in the same direction and direction as the force. Then, Joule is equivalent to Newton per meter.

The work is equal to the product of the force by the distance and by the cosine of the angle that exists between the direction of the force and the direction that travels the point or the object that moves:

Work= Force*Distante* cos (θ)

In this case:

Force= 1,400 N= 1,400 $kg*\frac{m}{s^{2} }$

Distance= 1 km= 1,000 m

θ= Angle that exists between the direction of the force and the direction= 30°

Replacing:

Work= 1,400 N* 1,000 m* cos (30°)

Work= 1,212,435. 565 Joule≅ 1,212,436 J

The work is done by the truck pulling the car 1 km is 1,212,436 J

7 0

2 years ago

A 4.0-m-diameter playground merry-go-round, with a moment of inertia of

HACTEHA [7]

Answer:

$7.1$ ms⁻¹

Explanation:

$d$ = diameter of merry-go-round = 4 m

$r$ = radius of merry-go-round = $\frac{d}{2}$ = $\frac{4}{2}$ = 2 m

$I$ = moment of inertia = 500 kgm²

$w_{i}$ = angular velocity of merry-go-round before ryan jumps = 2.0 rad/s

$w_{f}$ = angular velocity of merry-go-round after ryan jumps = 0 rad/s

$v$ = velocity of ryan before jumping onto the merry-go-round

$m$ = mass of ryan = 70 kg

Using conservation of angular momentum

$Iw_{i} - m v r = (I + mr^{2})w_{f}$

$(500)(2.0) - (70) v (2) = (I + mr^{2})(0)$

$1000 = 140 v$

$v = 7.1$ ms⁻¹

5 0

2 years ago

A teacher asks her students to jump off of the ground. Once the students complete the task, she says, "All of you just made Eart

Crazy boy [7]

Answer:

Explained below

Explanation:

A) Newton's first law of motion states that an object will remain at rest or continue in its current state of motion except it is acted upon by another force.

Now using this law, when you jump off the ground, the earth will move a tiny bit and accelerate due to the force applied by the jumping.

B) Newton's 2nd law states that the acceleration of a system is directly proportional to the net external force acting on that system, is in the same direction with it and also inversely proportional to the mass.

In this case, when one jumps, an external force is exerted on the earth and we are told it is directly proportional to the acceleration of the system which in this case it's the earth, then it means that there is some motion by the earth even though you didn't see it move.

C) Newton's third law of motion states that to every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

In this case the motion of the jumper will lead to an equal and opposite reaction of the earth.

8 0

2 years ago

Use the dimensional analysis and check the correctness of given equation:- PV= nRT

Harman [31]

PV=nRT

Here

P=Pressure

V=Volume

n=Molarity

R=universal gas constant