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svlad2 [7]
3 years ago
15

The volume of a gas decreases to half of its original volume, but the gas maintains the same number of moles and temperature. Ac

cording to the ideal gas law, what will most likely happen to the pressure
Chemistry
1 answer:
Leya [2.2K]3 years ago
4 0
It will double

Key
P = pressure of the gas
n= number of moles of the gas
V= volume of the gas
R = the gas constant
T= absolute temperature of the gas
If V is halved when n and T remain the same
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How many grams of carbon monoxide are needed to react with an excess of iron (III) oxide to produce 198.5 grams of iron? Fe2O3(s
erastova [34]

Answer : The grams of carbon monoxide needed are 148.89 g

Solution : Given,

Mass of iron, Fe = 198.5 g

Molar mass of iron, Fe = 56 g/mole

Molar mass of carbon monoxide, CO = 28 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of iron, Fe.

\text{ Moles of Fe}=\frac{\text{ Mass of Fe}}{\text{ Molar mass of Fe}}=\frac{198.5g}{56g/mole}=3.545moles

The balanced chemical reaction is,

Fe_2O_3(s)+3CO(g)\rightarrow 3CO_2(g)+2Fe(s)

From the balanced reaction, we conclude that

2 moles of iron produces from the 3 moles of carbon monoxide

3.545 moles of iron produces from the \frac{3}{2}\times 3.545=5.3175 moles of carbon monoxide

Now we have to calculate the mass of carbon monoxide, CO.

\text{ Mass of CO}=\text{ Moles of CO}\times \text{ Molar mass of CO}

\text{ Mass of CO}=(5.3175moles)\times (28g/mole)=148.89g

Therefore, the grams of carbon monoxide needed are 148.89 g

7 0
2 years ago
What is the ph of a 0.45 m solution of aniline (c6h5nh2)? (pkb  9.40)?
mote1985 [20]

Answer is: pH of aniline is 9.13.<span>
Chemical reaction: C</span>₆H₅NH₂(aq)+ H₂O(l) ⇌ C₆H₅NH₃⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq).

pKb(C₆H₅NH₂) = 9.40.

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c₀(C₆H₅NH₂) = 0.45 M.

c(C₆H₅NH₃⁺) = c(OH⁻) = x.

c(C₆H₅NH₂) = 0.45 M - x.

Kb = c(C₆H₅NH₃⁺) · c(OH⁻) / c(C₆H₅NH₂).

4·10⁻¹⁰ = x² /  (0.45 M - x). 

Solve quadratic equation: x = c(OH⁻) = 0.0000134 M.

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pH = 14 - 4.87 = 9.13.

7 0
3 years ago
Why are alphabets in the order they are?
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Scientists decide that in an experiment on fish, all the fish will be fed the same amount of food
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In a 1.0× 10–6 M solution of Ba(OH)2(aq) at 25 °C, identify the relative molar amounts of these species.
Marysya12 [62]
Thank you for posting your question here. Below is the solution:

HNO3 --> H+ + NO3- 
<span>HNO3 = strong acid so 100% dissociation </span>
<span>** one doesn't need to find the molarity of water since it is the solvent </span>

<span>0M HNO3 </span>
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<span>1x10^-6M NO3- </span>
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<span>1x10^-6 Ba(OH)2 = strong base, 100% dissociation </span>
<span>1x10^-6M Ba2+ </span>
<span>2x10^-6M OH- since there are 2 OH- / 1 Ba2+ </span>
<span>0M Ba(OH)2 </span>
<span>5x10^-9M H3O+</span>
4 0
3 years ago
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