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adoni [48]
2 years ago
15

A student sets up the following equation to convert a measurement.

Chemistry
1 answer:
dybincka [34]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

\frac{1 m}{100 cm}

Explanation:

The final answer has a different set of units. In particular, meters (m) changes to centimeters (cm). To make this change, you need to multiply the first value by proportions.

When writing these proportions, it is important that they are arranged in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. For instance, since m is located in the denominator, it must be located in the numerator of the conversion.

<u>Proportion:</u>

1 m = 100 cm

The full expression:

<h3>-1.7*10^5\frac{V}{m}  ·  \frac{1 m}{100 cm}  =  ? \frac{V}{cm}</h3><h2>                 ^</h2>

As you can see, the old unit (m) cancels out and you are left with cm in the denominator.

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A sample of calcium phosphate was found to have a mass of 125.3 g. How many molecules were contained in the sample?
Viktor [21]

The answer for the following problem is mentioned below.

  • <u><em>Therefore number of molecules(N) present in the calcium phosphate sample are  19.3 × 10^23 molecules.</em></u>

Explanation:

Given:

mass of calcium phosphate (Ca_{3}(PO_{4} )_{2} ) = 125.3 grams

We know;

molar mass of calcium phosphate  (Ca_{3}(PO_{4} )_{2} ) = (40×3) + 3 (31 +(4×16))

molar mass of calcium phosphate  (Ca_{3}(PO_{4} )_{2} ) = 120 + 3(95)

molar mass of calcium phosphate  (Ca_{3}(PO_{4} )_{2} )  = 120 +285 = 405 grams

<em>We also know;</em>

No of molecules at STP conditions(N_{A}) = 6.023 × 10^23 molecules

To solve:

no of molecules present in the sample(N)

We know;

\frac{m}{M} =\frac{N} }{}N÷N_{A}

\frac{405}{125.3} =\frac{N}{6.023*10^23}

N =(405×6.023 × 10^23) ÷ 125.3

N = 19.3 × 10^23 molecules

<u><em>Therefore number of molecules(N) present in the calcium phosphate sample are  19.3 × 10^23 molecules</em></u>

3 0
3 years ago
Yield for this reaction?<br> Reaction: N2(g) + 3 H2(g) → 2 NH3 (g)
andriy [413]

Answer:

Yes, yield.

Explanation:

N2(g) + 3 H2(g) → 2 NH3 (g) balanced equation

First, find limiting reactant:  

Moles H2 = 1.83 g x 1 mole/2 g = 0.915 moles H2

Moles N2 = 9.84 g N2 x 1 mole/28 g = 0.351 moles N2

The mole ratio of H2: N2 is 3:1, so H2 is limiting (0.915 is less than 3 x 0.351)

Theoretical yield of NH3 = 0.915 mol H2 x 2 mol NH3/3 mol H2 = 0.61 moles NH3

6 0
3 years ago
The element phosporus is located to the right of the element magnesium along the same period in the periodic table. Which best d
Rus_ich [418]

B. Phosphorus has a larger atomic mass.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the driving force for the movement of earths plates?
ElenaW [278]
Heat and gravity are fundamental to the process
The energy source for plate tectonics is Earth's internal heat while the forces moving the plates are the “ridge push” and “slab pull” gravity forces.

Hope I helped! :)
4 0
2 years ago
There can be many different colors of beetles within the same species.This is an example of
azamat

Answer:

natural selection

Explanation:

The process that results in changes to the genetic material of a population over time

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