Centripetal force is equal to (mv^2)/r
The way I use to answer these question is to set every variable to 1
m=1
v=1
r=1
so centripetal force =1
then change the variable we're looking at
and since we're find when it's half we could either change it to 1/2 or 2, but 2 is easier to use
m=1
v=2
r=1
((1)×(2)^2)/1=4
So the velocity in the 1st part is half the velocity in the 2nd part and the centripetal force is 4× less
The answer is the centripetal force is 1/4 as big the second time around
We will hear the sound of siren of frequency 1553.4606 Hz.
<h3>What is Doppler Effect?</h3>
The apparent change in wave frequency brought on by the movement of a wave source is known as the Doppler effect. When the wave source is coming closer and when it is moving away, the perceived frequency changes. The Doppler effect explains why we hear a passing siren's sound changing in pitch.
according to Dopplers Effect,
![f'=[\frac{v + v_{0} }{v - v_{s} } ]f](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f%27%3D%5B%5Cfrac%7Bv%20%2B%20v_%7B0%7D%20%7D%7Bv%20-%20v_%7Bs%7D%20%7D%20%5Df)
![f'= [\frac{700+68.1}{700-94.8} ]* 1224](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f%27%3D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B700%2B68.1%7D%7B700-94.8%7D%20%5D%2A%201224)
the frequency would be 1553.4606 Hz.
to learn more about Doppler Effect go to - brainly.com/question/9165991
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Answer:
Accuracy is how close a measured value is to an accepted value. <u>Precision is how close measurements are to one another.</u> To make measurements, you have to evaluate both the accuracy and the precision to get a correct value.
The total momentum of the system has to be conserved to satisfy the principle of conservation of momentum. Before the ball hits the bottle, the momentum of the system is 0.4 x 18 = 7.2 kg m/s
The momentum of the bottle after being hit is 0.2 x 25 = 5 kg m/s
So the momentum of the ball now is 7.2 - 5 = 2.2 kg m/s
Hence its velocity is 2.2/0.4 = 5.5 m/s
