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zimovet [89]
3 years ago
10

What percentage of the power of the battery is dissipated across the internal resistance and hence is not available to the bulb?

Physics
1 answer:
spin [16.1K]3 years ago
5 0

Lets us consider an example:


Suppose a 10 ohm bulb is connected across the terminals of a 10 V

battery having 2ohm internal resistance.

Then total reistance in series we know, R1 + R2 

Thus, R net = 10+ 2 = 12 ohm

The, current across circuit = 10/12= 0.833 A

Now, Power is given by P = i^{2} R \\ \\

Thus, power dissipated across internal resistance, P = 0.83^{2} * 2 = 1.37 Watt

And, total power dissipated =0.83^{2} * 12 = 8.2 watt

Thsu, percentage of pwer not avaible = 1.37/8.2 = 16.70%

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Body 1 has a mass m, and its moving in a circle with a radius r at a speed v. It has a centripetal force. F acting on it. If bod
cluponka [151]

Answer:

The centripetal force on body 2 is 8 times of the centripetal force in body 1.

Explanation:

Body 1 has a mass m, and its moving in a circle with a radius r at a speed v. The centripetal force acting on it is given by :

F=\dfrac{mv^2}{r}

Body 2 has a mass 2m and its moving in a circle of radius 4r at a speed 4v. The centripetal force on body 2 is :

F'=\dfrac{2m\times (4v)^2}{4r}\\\\F'=\dfrac{2m\times 16v^2}{4r}\\\\F'=8\dfrac{mv^2}{r}\\\\F'=8F

So, the centripetal force on body 2 is 8 times of the centripetal force in body 1.

8 0
3 years ago
Assessment started: undefined.
mylen [45]

Answer:

conversion of momentum

Explanation:

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6 0
2 years ago
Why is current a scalar quantity?
Nutka1998 [239]
Despite current has a magnitude and a direction, like vectors, it is a scalar because it doesn't obey laws of vector addition. For instance, if we  consider a junction of 90^{\circ} in a circuit, and two currents entering this junction, we know that the resultant current is just the algebraic sum of the two currents, not the vector sum, so it is not a vector quantity.
5 0
3 years ago
During a neighborhood baseball game in a vacant lot, a particularly wild hit sends a 0.148 kg baseball crashing through the pane
LiRa [457]

Answer:

Explanation:

mass of baseball, m = 0.148 kg

initial velocity, u = 15.5 m/s

final velocity, v = 10.1 m/s

Impulse is defined as the change in momentum of the body.

Impulse = change in momentum

I = m (v - u)

I = 0.148 (10.1 - 15.5)

I = - 0.8 Ns

3 0
3 years ago
1) The equilibrium constant Kc for the reaction N 2(g) + O 2(g) 2NO(g) at 1200 C is 1.00x 10^-5. Calculate the molar concentrati
Elina [12.6K]

Explanation:

1) N₂ + O₂ → 2 NO

Kc = [NO]² / ([N₂] [O₂])

Set up an ICE table:

\left[\begin{array}{cccc}&Initial&Change&Equilibrium\\N_{2}&0.114&-x&0.114-x\\O_{2}&0.114&-x&0.114-x\\NO&0&+2x&2x\end{array}\right]

Plug into the equilibrium equation and solve for x.

1.00×10⁻⁵ = (2x)² / ((0.114 − x) (0.114 − x))

1.00×10⁻⁵ = (2x)² / (0.114 − x)²

√(1.00×10⁻⁵) = 2x / (0.114 − x)

0.00316 = 2x / (0.114 − x)

0.00361 − 0.00316x = 2x

0.00361 = 2.00316x

x = 0.00018

The volume is 1.00 L, so the concentrations at equilibrium are:

[N₂] = 0.114 − x = 0.11382

[O₂] = 0.114 − x = 0.11382

[NO] = 2x = 0.00036

2(a) Cl₂ → 2 Cl

Kc = [Cl]² / [Cl₂]

\left[\begin{array}{cccc}&Initial&Change&Equilibrium\\Cl_{2}&2.0&-x&2.0-x\\Cl&0&+2x&2x\end{array}\right]

1.2×10⁻⁷ = (2x)² / (2 − x)

1.2×10⁻⁷ (2 − x) = 4x²

2.4×10⁻⁷ − 1.2×10⁻⁷ x = 4x²

2.4×10⁻⁷ ≈ 4x²

x² ≈ 6×10⁻⁸

x ≈ 0.000245

2x ≈ 0.00049

2(b) F₂ → 2 F

Kc = [F]² / [F₂]

\left[\begin{array}{cccc}&Initial&Change&Equilibrium\\F_{2}&2.0&-x&2.0-x\\F&0&+2x&2x\end{array}\right]

1.2×10⁻⁴ = (2x)² / (2 − x)

1.2×10⁻⁴ (2 − x) = 4x²

2.4×10⁻⁴ − 1.2×10⁻⁴ x = 4x²

2.4×10⁻⁴ ≈ 4x²

x² ≈ 6×10⁻⁵

x ≈ 0.00775

2x ≈ 0.0155

F₂ dissociates more, so Cl₂ is more stable at 1000 K.

7 0
3 years ago
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