Buttery popcorn contained in a large 1__bowl has a mass of about 50 __and about 650 calories.
2 answers:
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Answer:
a) 6 times farther. b) 6 times longer.
Explanation:
Once released, in the horizontal direction, no other forces act on the ball, so it continues moving at the same initial velocity, which is given by the projection of the velocity vector in the horizontal direction, as follows:
vₓ = v* cos (25º) = 23 m/s * 0.906 = 20.8 m/s
In the vertical direction, the initial velocity is the projection of the velocity vector along the vertical axis, as follows:
vy = v* sin (25º) = 23 m/s * 0.422 = 9.72 m/s
Assuming that the acceleration is constant, and equal to 1/6*g, we can calculate the total time of flight, with the following kinematic equation for the vertical displacement:
If the total displacement in the vertical direction is 0 (which means that the time if the total time of flight), we can solve for t, as follows:
On earth, this time could be calculated in the same way:
As the time is defined by the vertical movement, we can find the horizontal distance travelled on the moon, as follows:
Δx = v₀ₓ * t = 20.8 m/s * 11. 9 s = 248.1 m
On earth, the distance travelled had been as follows:
Δx = v₀ₓ * t = 20.8 m/s * 1.98 s = 41.3 m
⇒ Δx(moon) / Δx(earth) = 248.1 / 41.3 = 6.00
b) As we have just found, the time of flight on the moon and on the earth are as follows:
tmoon = 11. 9 s
tearth = 1.98 s
⇒ t(moon) / t(earth) = 11.9 / 1.98 = 6.0
Answer:
The value of the centripetal forces are same.
Explanation:
Given:
The masses of the cars are same. The radii of the banked paths are same. The weight of an object on the moon is about one sixth of its weight on earth.
The expression for centripetal force is given by,
where, is the mass of the object,
is the velocity of the object and
is the radius of the path.
The value of the centripetal force depends on the mass of the object, not on its weight.
As both on moon and earth the velocity of the cars and the radii of the paths are same, so the centripetal forces are the same.