Mass of methane takne = 1.5g
moles of methane used = masss / molar mass = 1.5 / 16 = 0.094 moles
mass of water = 1000 g
Initial temperature of water = 25 C
final temperature = 37 C
specific heat of water = 4.184 J /g C
1) Heat absorbed by water = q =m• C• ΔT = 1000 X 4.184 x (37-25) = 50208 Joules
2) Heat absorbed by calorimeter = Heat capacity X ΔT = 695 X (37-25) = 8340 J
3) Total heat of combustion = heat absorbed by water + calorimeter = 50208 + 8340 = 58548 Joules
This heat is released by 0.094 moles of methane
So heat released by one mole of methane =
- 622851.06 Joules = 622.85 kJ / mole
4) standard enthalpy of combustion = -882 kJ / mole
Error = (882-622.85) X 100 / 882 = 24.84 %
Answer:
Because the neutrons equal the number of protons
Explanation:
So if u have 16 protons u have 16 neutrons
Explanation:
The formula of nitrogen gas is given as;
N₂
Given volume of the gas = 120cm³
Now,
We need to find the number of molecules and the mass of this compound
Solution:
At STP;
1 mole of gas occupies a volume of 1dm³ ;
1000cm³ = 1dm³
120cm³ gives 0.12dm³;
Now;
1dm ³ of gas contains 1 mole of substance at STP
0.12dm³ will contain 0.12mole of nitrogen gas at STP
Mass of N₂ gas = number of moles x molar mass of N₂
Molar mass of N₂ = 2(14) = 28g/mol
Mass of N₂ = 0.12 x 28 = 3.36g
1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ molecules
0.12 mole of N₂ will contain 0.12 x 6.02 x 10²³ = 7.22 x 10²²molecules
Explanation:
A catalyst lowers the activation energy of a reaction allowing them to proceed faster than they would naturally. Activation energy is the free energy that is required to be input in the reactant side to activate them to the transition state after which the reaction proceeds spontaneously to products.
An example of a catalyst is platinum, that is put in the exhaust of cars, to help convert carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide before it is emitted into the air.
The answer is 3 the concentration increases as the ratio of drink mix to water particles increases