Answer:
Absolute pressure=70.72 KPa
Explanation:
Given that Vacuum gauge pressure= 30 KPa
Barometer reading =755 mm Hg
We know that barometer always reads atmospheric pressure at given situation.So atmospheric pressure is equal to 755 mm Hg.
We know that P= ρ g h
Density of 
So P=13600 x 9.81 x 0.755
P=100.72 KPa
We know that
Absolute pressure=atmospheric pressure + gauge pressure
But here given that 30 KPa is a Vacuum pressure ,so we will take it as negative.
Absolute pressure=atmospheric pressure + gauge pressure
Absolute pressure=100.72 - 30 KPa
So
Absolute pressure=70.72 KPa
Answer:
The corresponding absolute pressure of the boiler is 24.696 pounds per square inch.
Explanation:
From Fluid Mechanics, we remember that absolute pressure (
), measured in pounds per square inch, is the sum of the atmospheric pressure and the working pressure (gauge pressure). That is:
(1)
Where:
- Atmospheric pressure, measured in pounds per square inch.
- Working pressured of the boiler (gauge pressure), measured in pounds per square inch.
If we suppose that
and
, then the absolute pressure is:


The corresponding absolute pressure of the boiler is 24.696 pounds per square inch.
Explanation:
Diesel cycle:
All diesel engine work on diesel cycle .In diesel cycle there are four process .These processes are as follows
1. Adiabatic reversible compression
2.Heat addition at constant pressure
3.Adiabatic reversible expansion
4.Constant volume heat rejection
In general compression ratio in diesel engine is high as compare to petrol engine.But the efficiency of diesel cycle is less as compare to petrol cycle for same compression ratio.
Applications of diesel cycle:
Generally diesel cycle used for heavy vehicle or equipment because heavy vehicle or equipment is required high initial torque.So this cycle have lots of applications such as in industrial machining,in trucks,power plant,in mining ,in defense or military,large motors ,compressor and pump etc.
Explanation:
Note: Refer the diagram below
Obtaining data from property tables
State 1:

State 2:

State 3:

State 4:
Throttling process 
(a)
Magnitude of compressor power input


(b)
Refrigerator capacity



(c)
Cop:

