Comets.
Small fragments of meteors, formed by ice and rock mixed consitute the comets.
Answer:
a) 6.26 m/s
b) 7.67 m/s
Explanation:
The potential energy at height h0 is initially ...
PE0 = mgh0
At height h1, the potential energy is ...
PE1 = mgh1
The difference in potential energy is converted to kinetic energy:
PE0 -PE1 = KE1 = (1/2)m(v1)^2
Solving for v1, we have ...
mg(h0 -h1) = (1/2)m(v1)^2
2g(h0 -h1) = (v1)^2
v1 = √(2g(h0 -h1))
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a) When the body is 1 m high, its speed is ...
v = √(2(9.8)(3 -1)) ≈ 6.26 m/s . . . at 1 m high
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b) When the body is 0 m high, its speed is ...
v = √(2(9.8)(3 -0)) ≈ 7.67 m/s . . . when it reaches the ground
Answer:
8962.5 N
Explanation:
From fundamental kinematics equations, acceleration, a is given by
where v is final velocity, u is initial velocity and t is time
We also know that force is a product of mass and acceleration of an object and substituting
in the formula F=ma we obtain
where m is the mass of the body

Therefore, the force is 8962.5 N
Answer:
A) 
Explanation:
Since a = g - bv,
We can substitute a = dv/dt into the equation.
Then, the equation will be like dv/dt = g - bv.
So we got first order differential equation.
As known, v = 0 at t = 0, and v = g/b at t = ∞.
Since
⇒ 
So take the integral of both side.

Since for t=0, v = 0 ⇒ 
