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The answer for the following problem is mentioned below.
- <u><em>Therefore the final temperature of the gas is 740 K</em></u>
Explanation:
Given:
Initial pressure of the gas () = 1.8 atm
Final pressure of the gas () = 4 atm
Initial temperature of the gas () = 60°C = 60 + 273 = 333 K
To solve:
Final temperature of the gas ()
We know;
From the ideal gas equation;
we know;
P × V = n × R × T
So;
we can tell from the above equation;
<u> P ∝ T</u>
(i.e.)
<em> </em><em> = constant</em>
=
Where;
= initial pressure of a gas
= final pressure of a gas
= initial temperature of a gas
= final temperature of a gas
=
=
= 740 K
<u><em>Therefore the final temperature of the gas is 740 K</em></u>
<em>Calculate the pH of the following substances formed during a volcanic eruption: </em>
<em>• Acid rain if the [H +] is 1.9 x 10-5 </em>
<em>• Sulfurous acid if [H +] = 0.10 </em>
<em>• Nitric acid if [H +] = 0.11</em>
<em />
<h3>Further explanation </h3>pH is the degree of acidity of a solution that depends on the concentration of H⁺ ions. The greater the value the more acidic the solution and the smaller the pH.
pH = - log [H⁺]
- pH acid rain
- pH Sulfurous acid
- pH Nitric acid