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ExtremeBDS [4]
3 years ago
14

How can alcohol content be increased

Chemistry
1 answer:
konstantin123 [22]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Alcohol is a byproduct of the fermentation process, which takes place when the yeast converts the sugars derived from the grain. Knowing that, you can increase the alcohol by volume (ABV) by increasing the size of the grain bill or increasing the amount of malt extract used.

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During an experiment, 95 grams of calcium carbonate reacted with an excess amount of hydrochloric acid. If the percent yield of
almond37 [142]

Answer:

Actual yield: 86.5 grams.

Explanation:

How many moles of formula units in 95 grams of calcium carbonate \rm CaCO_3?

Refer to a modern periodic table for relative atomic mass data:

  • Ca: 40.078;
  • C: 12.011;
  • O: 15.999.

Formula mass of \rm CaCO_3:

M(\mathrm{CaCO_3})  = \underbrace{1\times 40.078}_{\rm Ca} + \underbrace{1\times 12.011}_{\rm C} + \underbrace{3\times 15.999}_{\rm O} = \rm 100.086\;g\cdot mol^{-1}.

\displaystyle n(\mathrm{CaCO_3}) = \frac{m(\mathrm{CaCO_3})}{M(\mathrm{CaCO_3})} = \rm \frac{95\;g}{100.086\;g\cdot mol^{-1}} = 0.949184\;mol.

How many moles of \rm CaCl_2 will be produced?

The coefficient in front of \rm CaCO_3 in the chemical equation is the same as that in front of \rm CaCl_2. That is:

\displaystyle \frac{n(\rm CaCl_2)}{n(\rm CaCO_3)} = 1.

\displaystyle n(\mathrm{CaCl_2}) = n(\mathrm{CaCO_3})\cdot \frac{n(\rm CaCl_2)}{n(\rm CaCO_3)} = n(\mathrm{CaCO_3}) = \rm 0.949184\;mol.

What's the theoretical yield of calcium chloride? In other words, what's the mass of \rm 0.949184\;mol of \rm CaCl_2?

Again, refer to a periodic table for relative atomic data:

  • Ca: 40.078;
  • Cl: 35.45.

M(\mathrm{CaCl_2}) = \underbrace{1\times 40.078}_{\rm Ca} + \underbrace{2\times 35.45}_{\rm Cl} = \rm 110.978\;g\cdot mol^{-1}.

\begin{aligned}m(\mathrm{CaCl_2}) &= n(\mathrm{CaCl_2})\cdot M(\mathrm{CaCl_2})\\ &= \rm 0.949184\;mol\times 110.978\;g\cdot mol^{-1}\\ &= \rm 105.339\; g\end{aligned}.

What's the actual yield of calcium chloride?

\displaystyle \text{Percentage Yield} = \frac{\text{Actual Yield}}{\text{Theoretical Yield}}\times 100\%.

\displaystyle \begin{aligned}\text{Actual Yield} &= \text{Theoretical Yield}\cdot \frac{\text{Percentage Yield}}{100\%}\\ &=\rm 105.339\; g \times \frac{82.15\%}{100\%}\\&= \rm 86.5\;g \end{aligned}.

8 0
4 years ago
How many millimeters are equal to 0.399195L
WINSTONCH [101]
399.195 millimeters=0.399195 liters
3 0
3 years ago
Based on the position of the elements in the periodic table, what is the charge of the ions they are most likely to form?
Rainbow [258]

Explanation:

The charge on an ion denotes the amount of electrons lost or gained or even shared by an atom.

An atom will lose, gain or share an equal amount of electrons that will make it stable and achieve an octet and perfect configuration.

This is often synonymous with the component number of electrons in their outermost shell. The valence shell.

For metals on the periodic table, they are always willing to give up electrons due to their large electropositivity.

Metals will give up the number of electrons in their outermost shell to become stable.

Groups 1 and Group 2 will have charges +1 and +2 on them.

For non-metals , they will gain the exact number of electrons that will make them stable.  We must note that half -filled and fully filled orbitals are equally stable.

Elements in groups 6 and 7 are electronegative and will have a charge of -2 and -1 respectively.

For those in groups 3, 4 and 5 they either gain, lose or share commensurate amount of electrons that will make them stable.

Group 8 elements are stable and have no charges.

Generally on the periodic table, metals are to the left and are always positively charged. Non - metals are to the right and are negatively charged.

learn more:

Periodic table brainly.com/question/2690837

#learnwithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
Which term "causes an object to change motion?"
Mariana [72]

Answer:

force

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Convert 0.95 kilograms into centigrams. (1 g = 100 cg; 1 kg = 1000 g)
svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:

95,000 centigrams

Explanation:

There is 1000 CG in 0.01 kilograms

so you do 1000*95 which equals 95,000 centigrams.

6 0
3 years ago
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