Electronic configuration: The distribution or arrangement of electrons of a molecule or an atom in molecular or atomic orbitals.
Ground state electron configuration: The distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule around the nucleus with lower levels of energy.
Now,
stands for Ruthenium with atomic number 44. It is a metal and thus, has ability to lose electrons and, becomes positively charged ion.
One can write the electronic configuration with the help of atomic number and Afbau principle, Pauli exclusion principle etc.
Ground electronic Configuration is as follows:

Soft Hand notation: ![[Kr]4d^{7}5s^{1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BKr%5D4d%5E%7B7%7D5s%5E%7B1%7D)
Now, when ruthenium loses two electrons then it becomes
, thus electron configuration becomes
Soft Hand notation: ![[Kr]4d^{6}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BKr%5D4d%5E%7B6%7D)
The ground state electronic configuration of Ruthenium is
and when it loses two electrons, then electronic configuration becomes
(
)
That would be a depression..
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>1) ∆H is positive
Endothermic
</em>
<em>2)
Endothermic </em>
<em>3) Energy is absorbed
Endothermic
</em>
<em>4)
Exothermic
</em>
<em>5) ∆H is negtive
Exothermic
</em>
<em></em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
∆H is called as enthalpy change
It is also called as Heat of reaction
Energy is required for the bond to break a bond.
Energy is released when a bond is formed.

that is

We see in this equation, bonds between hydrogen and chlorine molecules gets broken and on the right side bond is formed in HCl.
If energy of products greater than energy of reactants then the reaction enthalpy change is endothermic .
If energy of products lesser than energy of reactants then the reaction enthalpy change is exothermic .
For example



(positive hence endothermic)



(negative hence exothermic)
A proton is the same as an H+ ion, and Arrhenius acids are the ones that release H+ in solution, so the answer is A
Answer:
The hollow ball is more buoyant than the solid ball.
Explanation:
The hollow ball will float while the solid ball sinks because the volume of water displaced by the hollow ball is more than that displaced by the solid ball.
An object floats when it displaces a volume of water equal to its weight. A solid ball is more compact, and hence, does not displace a lot of water when dropped into a bowl full of water. On the other hand, the hollow ball will have a larger curved surface area, since it has no fill. This will make it displace a larger volume of water and hence make it float.