The answer is: when the aim is to show electron distributions in shells
An orbital notation is more appropriate if you want to show how the electrons of an atom are distributed in each subshell. This is because there are some atoms that have special electronic configurations that aren't obvious in just written configurations.
The transitions which fall to the lowest principle position release the greatest energies. In this case, this would be the transition from the 5p to the 3s orbital (a Paschen transition).
Hope this helps!
The electronic configuration of x, y, and z.



<h3>What is an electronic configuration?</h3>
Electronic configuration, also called electronic structure, is the arrangement of electrons in energy levels around an atomic nucleus.
a.



b.
x= Period 1 and group18
Y=Element is in period 3 and Group 2
Z=Element is in period 3 and group 17.
c.
X, Y & Z represents Helium, magnesium, and chlorine.
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Out of the following given choice:
A. The increase in
the airspace occupied by vinegar molecules
B. The chemical reaction with nerves, which is slower than
other sensory processes
C. Attractive forces between the air and vinegar molecules
D. Random collisions between the air and vinegar molecules.
<span>The answer is
D. While the particles may be
moving at high velocities even at room
temperatures, the delay is due to the numerous collisions
between the vinegar molecules and the air molecules.This changes the vinegar’s
molecules directions from straight lines to random unpredictable paths</span>