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Feliz [49]
3 years ago
14

The solubility of two slightly soluble salts of M^2+ , MA and MZ_2, are the same, 4 x 10^â4 mol/L.

Chemistry
1 answer:
LekaFEV [45]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a) MZ₂

b) They have the same concentration

c) 4x10⁻⁴ mol/L

Explanation:

a) The solubility (S) is the concentration of the salt that will be dissociated and form the ions in the solution, the solubility product constant (Kps) is the multiplication of the concentration of the ions elevated at their coefficients. The concentration of the ions depends on the stoichiometry and will be equivalent to S.

The salts solubilization reactions and their Kps values are:

MA(s) ⇄ M⁺²(aq) + A⁻²(aq) Kps = S*S = S²

MZ₂(aq) ⇄ M⁺²(aq) + 2Z⁻(aq) Kps = S*S² = S³

Thus, the Kps of MZ₂ has a larger value.

b) A saturated solution is a solution that has the maximum amount of salt dissolved, so, the concentration dissolved is solubility. As we can notice from the reactions, the concentration of M⁺² is the same for both salts.

c) The equilibrium will be not modified because the salts have the same solubility. So, let's suppose that the volume of each one is 1 L, so the number of moles of the cation in each one is 4x10⁻⁴ mol. The total number of moles is 8x10⁻⁴ mol, and the concentration is:

8x10⁻⁴ mol/2 L = 4x10⁻⁴ mol/L.

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What is the new concentration of 25.0mL added to 125.0mL of 0.150M
____ [38]

Answer:

The new concentration is 0.125 M.

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume V₁ = 125.0 mL

Initial molarity M₁ = 0.150 M

New volume V₂ = 25 mL +125 mL = 150 mL

New concentration M₂ = ?

Solution:

M₁V₁    =    M₂V₂

0.150 M × 125 mL = M₂ × 150 mL

M₂ = 0.150 M × 125 mL / 150mL

M₂ = 18.75 M.mL/150 mL

M₂ = 0.125 M

The new concentration is 0.125 M.

8 0
3 years ago
How do you convert from grabs to moles of a substance
Lorico [155]

The correct question is as follows:

How do you convert from grams to moles of a substance

1. Divide by the molar mass

2. Subtract the molar mass

3. Add the molar mass

4. Multiple by the molar mass

Answer: In order to convert from grams to moles of a substance divide by the molar mass.

Explanation:

The number of moles of a substance is the mass of substance in grams divided by its molar mass.

The formula to calculate moles is as follows.

Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

This means that grams are converted to moles when grams is divided by molar mass.

Thus, we can conclude that in order to convert from grams to moles of a substance divide by the molar mass.

8 0
3 years ago
HELP PLSSSSS!!
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Answer:

68133080.02 g

Explanation:

I believe that the question is to find the mass of air in the room and not the molar mass of air since the molar mass of air was already given in the question as 28.97 g/mol.

Now, if 1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L

x moles of air occupies 52,681,428.8 Liters

x = 1 * 52,681,428.8 /22.4

x = 2351849.5 moles of air

Now, number of moles = mass/ molar mass

but molar mass = 28.97 g/mol

2351849.5 = mass/28.97

mass = 2351849.5 * 28.97

mass = 68133080.02 g

7 0
3 years ago
What is Lewis acid and Lewis base? give examples​
AleksAgata [21]

Explanation:

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6 0
3 years ago
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fredd [130]

Answer:

i think it will be warm air rises and takes heat with it eventually it cools and sinks

Explanation:

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7 0
2 years ago
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