Find the mass of a copper block with heat capacity 50j/kg,(specific heat capacity of copper=400j/kg)
2 answers:
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Answer:
ΔK = -6 10⁴ J
Explanation:
This is a crash problem, let's start by defining a system formed by the two trucks, so that the forces during the crash have been internal and the moment is preserved
initial instant. Before the crash
p₀ = m v₁ + M 0
final instant. Right after the crash
p_f = (m + M) v
p₀ = p_f
mv₁ = (m + M) v
v =
we substitute
v = 3
v = 1.0 m / s
having the initial and final velocities, let's find the kinetic energy
K₀ = ½ m v₁² + 0
K₀ = ½ 20 10³ 3²
K₀ = 9 10⁴ J
K_f = ½ (m + M) v²
K_f = ½ (20 +40) 10³ 1²
K_f = 3 10⁴ J
the change in energy is
ΔK = K_f - K₀
ΔK = (3 - 9) 10⁴
ΔK = -6 10⁴ J
The negative sign indicates that the energy is ranked in another type of energy
Answer:
On moon time period will become 2.45 times of the time period on earth
Explanation:
Time period of simple pendulum is equal to ....eqn 1 here l is length of the pendulum and g is acceleration due to gravity on earth
As when we go to moon, acceleration due to gravity on moon is times os acceleration due to gravity on earth
So time period of pendulum on moon is equal to
--------eqn 2
Dividing eqn 2 by eqn 1
So on moon time period will become 2.45 times of the time period on earth