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Inga [223]
3 years ago
14

Variables in physics often include a subscript. What are subscripts used for in physics?

Physics
1 answer:
Viefleur [7K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

C.) To indicate different versions of the same variable.

Explanation:

Variables in physics often include a subscript. These subscripts are used for indicating different versions of the same variable in physics.

Basically, subscripts are used to represent the beginning (initial) and ending (final) position or point of a variable in physics.

For example, we would look at Gay Lussac' Law of gases.

Gay Lussac law states that when the volume of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.

Mathematically, Gay Lussac's law is given by;

PT = K

\frac{P1}{T1} = \frac{P_{2}}{T_{2}}

Where;

T_{1} represents the initial temperature.

T_{2} represents the initial temperature.

P_{1} represents the initial pressure.

P_{2} represents the initial pressure.

Note: 1 and 2 are the subscript while T and P are the variables.

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A car mass of 1.2 x 10 kilograms starts from rest and attains a speed of 20 meters/seconds in 5 seconds. What net force acted on
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Net force on the car=F=4.8 x 10³ N

Explanation:

mass of car= 1.2 x 10³ Kg

initial velocity= Vi=0

Final velocity= Vf= 20 m/s

time = t= 5 s

Using kinematic equation,

Vf= Vi + at

20= 0 + a (5)

5 a=20

a= 20/5

a= 4 m/s²

Now force is given by F = ma

F= 1.2 x 10³ (4)

F=4.8 x 10³ N

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3 years ago
What is the true answer in this question ⁉️ staying awake late at night to review (yes or no)​
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A physicist does 100 joules of work on a simple machine that raise a box of bioks through a heigjt of 0.2metres. if the efficien
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Answer:

the work converted to thermal energy is 40 J.

Explanation:

Given;

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height through which the book is raised, h = 0.2 m

efficiency of machine = 60% = 0.6

The useful work done by the machine is calculated as;

useful work = 0.6 x 100 = 60 J

The wasted energy = 100 J - 60 J

The wasted energy = 40 J

The wasted energy by the machine is possibly converted to thermal energy by the frictional part of the machine.

Therefore, the work converted to thermal energy is 40 J.

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2 years ago
A block of mass 0.510 kg is pushed against a horizontal spring of negligible mass until the spring is compressed a distance x. T
maria [59]

Answer:

x=0.46m, speed=7.9m/s

Explanation:

Using the concept of conservation of energy:

1. kinetic energy of mass m and velocity v: E_k=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

2. gravitational potential energy of mass m, grav. acc. g and height h: E_g=mgh

3. potential energy in a spring with spring constant k and displacement from equilibrium x: E_s=\frac{1}{2}kx^2

Calculating x:

\frac{1}{2}mv_a^2=\frac{1}{2}kx^2

x=\sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}v_a

Calculating the speed:

\frac{1}{2}mv_a^2 +mgh_a=\frac{1}{2}mv_b^2+mgh_b + W_{friction}

h_a=0, h_b=2R,W_{friction}=F_{friction}\times distance=7\pi R

\frac{1}{2}mv_a^2=\frac{1}{2}mv_b^2+2mgR+7\pi R

Solving for v_b:

v_b=\sqrt{v_a^2-4gR-14\pi\frac{R}{m}}

7 0
3 years ago
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