Explanation:
You have a solution that contains 36 g HCl dissolved in 64 g water
Molar mass HCl = 36.45 g/mol
Mol HCl in 36 g = 36 g / 36.45 g/mol = 0.9876 mol
Molar mass H2O = 18 g/mol
Mol H2O in 64 g = 64 g / 18 g/mol = 3.5556 mol
Total mol = 0.9875 + 3.5556 = 4.5431 mol
Mol fraction HCl = 0.9876 mol / 4.5431 mol = 0.2174
Mol fraction H2O = 3.5556 / 4.5431 = 0.7826
The answer should have 2 significant digits:
Mol fraction HCl = 0.22
Mol fraction H2O = 0.78
Mol fraction has no units.
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Answer:
3.14 grams of ammonium thiocyanate must be used to react completely with 6.5 g barium hydroxide octahydrate.
Explanation:

The balance chemical equation is :

Mass of barium hydroxide octahydrate = 6.5 g
Moles of barium hydroxide octahydrate = 
According to reaction, 2 moles of ammonium thiocyanate reacts with1 mole of barium hydroxide octahydrate. The 0.020635 moles of barium hydroxide octahydrate will react with:

Mass of 0.04127 moles of ammonium thiocyanate;

3.14 grams of ammonium thiocyanate must be used to react completely with 6.5 g barium hydroxide octahydrate
Answer:
How to prepare Magnesium Carbonate:
Explanation:
Magnesium carbonate can be prepared in laboratory by reaction between any soluble magnesium salt and sodium bicarbonate: MgCl2(aq) + 2NaHCO3(aq) → MgCO3(s) + 2NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)
The first option is correct.