Answer:
gamma ray, or gamma radiation (symbol γ or {\displaystyle \gamma } \gamma ), is a penetrating form of electromagnetic radiation arising from the radioactive decay of atomic nuclei. It consists of the shortest wavelength electromagnetic waves and so imparts the highest photon energy. Paul Villard, a French chemist and physicist, discovered gamma radiation in 1900 while studying radiation emitted by radium. In 1903, Ernest Rutherford named this radiation gamma rays based on their relatively strong penetration of matter; in 1900 he had already named two less penetrating types of decay radiation (discovered by Henri Becquerel) alpha rays and beta rays in ascending order of penetrating power.
The weight of anything is (mass) x (gravity in the place where the thing is).
Gravity on Earth is about 9.8 newtons per kilogram, so on Earth,
the weight of the book is
(2.06 kg) x (9.8 N/kg) = <em>20.19 newtons</em> .
Another way to get around it is:
On Earth, 1 kg of mass weighs about 2.205 pounds, so on earth,
the weight of the book is
(2.06 kg) x (2.205 pounds/kg) = <em>4.54 pounds </em>.
Answer:
Electric flux in a) , b) and c) is same which is 0.373 × 10 ⁶ N m²/C
Explanation:
given,
surface charge (q) = 3.3 × 10⁻⁶ C
to calculate electric flux = ?
a) radius = 0.76 m
area of sphere = 4 π r²
electric flux = 

electric flux = 
flux = 0.373 × 10 ⁶ N m²/C
electric flux in the other two cases will also be same as electric flux is independent of area
so, Electric flux in a) , b) and c) is same which is 0.373 × 10 ⁶ N m²/C
Answer:
"The capacity of a system to perform work of any type."
Explanation:
The best statement to describe Energy is:
"The capacity of a system to perform work of any type."
The speed of sound in gases is represented mathematically as:
v(sound) = √γRT/M
where γ = adiabatic constant which is the ratio of the heat capacities at constant pressure and constant volume; Cp/Cv
R = gas constant
T = temperature
M = molar mass of the gas
Hence, the speed of sound in gas is directly proportional to the square root of temperature.
Ans: c) temperature