Answer:
θ’ = θ₀ / 2
we see that the resolution angle is reduced by half
Explanation:
The resolving power of a radar is given by diffraction, for which we will use the Rayleigh criterion for the resolution of two point sources, they are considered resolved if the maximum of diffraction of one coincides with the first minimum of the other.
The first minimum occurs for m = 1, so the diffraction equation of a slit remains
a sin θ = λ
in general, the diffraction patterns occur at very small angles, so
sin θ = θ
θ = λ / a
in the case of radar we have a circular aperture and the equation must be solved in polar coordinates, which introduces a numerical constant.
θ = 1.22 λ /a
In this exercise we are told that the opening changes
a’ = 2 a
we substitute
θ ‘= 1.22 λ / 2a
θ' = (1.22 λ / a) 1/2
θ’ = θ₀ / 2
we see that the resolution angle is reduced by half
Answer: smaller
Ultraviolet radiation has broad range of wavelengths, higher
number means greater risk of exposure to UV rays that can be dangerous to skin
cells. Sunlight is the main source of electromagnetic radiation and it is
transmitted in different wavelengths known as electromagnetic spectrum. This spectrum
is divided into several regions in order of decreasing wavelength and increasing
energy and frequency. UV radiation has frequency and energy that is higher than purple
light or violet radiation and the wavelength of ultraviolet radiation
is smaller than violet radiation.
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Answer:
(A) Reading will be 65 N
(B) Net force on the elevator will be 49.076 N
Explanation:
We have given the balance force = 65 N
Acceleration due to gravity 
We know that W=mg
So 
m = 6.632 kg
(a) In first case as the as the speed is constant so the force on the elevator will be 65 N
(B) In second case as the elevator is decelerating at a rate of 
So net acceleration = 9.8-2.4=
So net force on elevator will be = m× net acceleration = 6.632×7.4 = 49.076 N
D. physical property
the bonds between molecules of mercury are breaking so it's physical and it's not changing the chemical composition of the substance
