<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is option A.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Nuclear fission reactions are a type of nuclear reactions in which larger nuclei breaks apart into two or more smaller fragment releasing alpha, gamma of beta particles.
There are 3 types of particles that can be released during this process:
1. Alpha particles: These particles are released when a nuclei undergoes alpha-decay process.

2. Beta particles: These particles are released when a nuclei undergoes beta-minus decay process.

3. Gamma radiations: these radiations are released when an unstable nuclei gives off excess energy by a process of spontaneous electromagnetic process.

Hence, any of these particles can be released during the process of fission reaction with smaller atoms.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A.
It's Synthesis, single replacement is incorrect.
Answer : The energy removed must be, 29.4 kJ
Explanation :
The process involved in this problem are :

The expression used will be:
![Q=[m\times c_{p,l}\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})]+[m\times \Delta H_{fusion}]+[m\times c_{p,s}\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3D%5Bm%5Ctimes%20c_%7Bp%2Cl%7D%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-T_%7Binitial%7D%29%5D%2B%5Bm%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7Bfusion%7D%5D%2B%5Bm%5Ctimes%20c_%7Bp%2Cs%7D%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-T_%7Binitial%7D%29%5D)
where,
= heat released for the reaction = ?
m = mass of benzene = 94.4 g
= specific heat of solid benzene = 
= specific heat of liquid benzene = 
= enthalpy change for fusion = 
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:
![Q=[94.4g\times 1.73J/g.K\times (279-322)K]+[94.4g\times -125.6J/g]+[94.4g\times 1.51J/g.K\times (205-279)K]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3D%5B94.4g%5Ctimes%201.73J%2Fg.K%5Ctimes%20%28279-322%29K%5D%2B%5B94.4g%5Ctimes%20-125.6J%2Fg%5D%2B%5B94.4g%5Ctimes%201.51J%2Fg.K%5Ctimes%20%28205-279%29K%5D)

Negative sign indicates that the heat is removed from the system.
Therefore, the energy removed must be, 29.4 kJ
10.0gNaCl/2.0Lsolution= 5.0g/L