A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another. Waves can transfer energy over distance without moving matter the entire distance. For instance, an ocean wave can travel many kilometers without water itself moving many kilometers, the water instead moves up and down, a motion known as the disturbance. The disturbance travels in a wave and thus transferring energy.
Mutations<span> lead to </span>genetic variation<span> by making random changes in an organism's genetic code. This can </span>causes<span> a different protein to be created or none at all.</span>
Mutations present permanent and heritable changes in the genome. We distinguish gene and chromosome mutations. Mutations in the level of genes are called point mutations because only one to several nucleotides are changed. These processes are known as deletion, insertion, and substitution. Deletion presents a loss of nucleotides which changes DNA sequence. When new nucleotides are embedded in the DNA chain, it is known as insertion. Substitution implies the process where new nucleotides are inserted while the ones that were present in that specific spot in a DNA molecule are deleted.
Mutations can also appear in chromosomes altering their number and structure. There are four types of mutations - deletion, duplication, inversion, and translocation. In deletion, a whole or one part of a chromosome is lost. Duplication presents an extra copy of a whole or one part of a chromosome. In an inversion, parts of a chromosome change order, while in translocation a part of one chromosome detaches and then connects to another.
hope this helps
Answer:
In the anaphase, this is where the magical part of the process occurs. The chromosomes coil, and separate along with the centrosomes. Spindle fibers shorten and/or form, and the sister chromatids align in the equator of the cell.
The characteristics that bryophytes share with algae are biflagellate motile gametes and the life cycle. The life cycle, of course, is the duration of the life of the object. Biflagellate motile gametes are made when two or more of the motile gametes fuse into a zygote.
