Ionic compounds are those compounds which are made up of ions. These ions can exist as positive or negative ions. Those ions which has tendency to lose electrons are said to be cations (positive ions) such as metals and those ions which has tendency to gain electrons are said to be anions (negative ions) such as non-metals.
The formula for ionic compounds are given as:
First, the symbols of the cation and anion should be identified. After that, charge on the cation and anion should be identified. Write the chemical formula with the help of drop and swap method.
Now,
The chemical symbols for Aluminium is 
and for chlorine is 
.
The charge on is +3 and on is -1, neglect the positive and negative signs and by using drop and swap method i.e. the charge on the aluminium will go as a subscript of the chlorine and the charge on the chlorine will go as a subscript of the aluminium which is shown in the image.
Thus, the chemical formula between and is 
.
The energy needed to raise the temperature of 2.83 kg of the oil from 23 to 191 is calculated using Mc delta T formula
M= mass ( 2.83 Kg to grams = 2.83 x1000= 2830 grams)
C= specific heat capacity = 1.75 j/g/c
delta T= change in temperature = 191- 23 = 168 c
heat energy = 1.75 j/g/c x 2830 g x 168 c= 832020 J
Answer:
Increase in temperature increases the average kinetic energy of the reactant molecules, hence lowering the activation energy of the reaction.
Answer:
2100 kPa
Explanation:
The temperature is constant, so the only variables are pressure and volume.
We can use Boyle’s Law.
p₁V₁ = p₂V₂ Divide both sides of the equation by V₂
p₂ = p₁ × V₁/V₂
p₁ = 485 kPa; V₁ = 648 mL
p₂ = ?; V₂ = 0.15 L = 150 mL Calculate p₂
p₂ = 485 × 648/150
p₂ = 2100 kPa
Explanation:
homogeneous mixture is a type of mixture in which the composition is uniform
