Answer:
Part 1. When the balloon is filled half of the way, and placed into the freezer, it will shrink. This happens because kinetic molecular theory tells us that a decrease in temperature decreases the kinetic energy of the gas molecules in the balloon. Viscous gases like hydrogen are less likely to shrink.
Part 2. When the balloon is placed out in the hot sun, most likely the balloon will swell and grow. This happens because the kinetic energy of the gas molecules increases due to solar radiation transforming into heat energy and then transforming into kinetic energy. Sticky gases like neon are more likely to grow.
Explanation:
Answer:
58.443 g/mol
Explanation:
The molar mass of NaCl is the sum of the molar masses of the individual atoms:
Na: 22.989770 g/mol
Cl: 35.453 g/mol
The total molar mass is ...
NaCl: 58.443 g/mol
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The molar mass does not depend on whether the material is in solution or in any other form.
Answer:
The water molecules slow down, stronger attractions form between them, and the molecules are pulled closer together.
Explanation:
In solids the packing of the particles is closer and tighter thus increasing the intermolecular attraction. This makes solids rigid with a definite shape, size and volume. On the other hand in liquids the packing of the particles is loose thus decreasing the intermolecular attraction. This makes liquids able to flow, and takes the shape and volume of the container in which they are placed.
Answer:
4) Van der waals forces
Explanation:
Krypton (Kr) belongs to the noble gas group and has fully filled valence orbitals. In the solid phase, Kr exists as a white solid with a face centered cubic structure.
Intermolecular forces of attraction from the strongest to the weakest include:
Ionic > hydrogen bonding > dipole-dipole > london dispersion
Kr is monoatomic and non-polar. When fully filled (stable) valence orbitals of 2 Kr atoms approach each other in close proximity they experience a repulsive force which prevents the formation of strong bonds. Thus, the only force of attraction in Kr is the long range weak Van Der Waals force also known as the london dispersion force.
The mass, in grams, of the sample of methanol (CH₃OH) is 64 grams.
<h3>How we calculate mass from moles?</h3>
Mass of any substance can be calculated by using moles as:
n = W/M, where
W = required mass
M = molar mass
In the question that:
Moles of methanol = 2mole
Molar mass of methanol = 32g/mole
On putting these values in the above equation, we get
W = n × M
W = 2mole × 32g/mole = 64g
Hence, 64 grams is the mass of the sample.
To know more about moles, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/15374113
