Answer:
Ni
Explanation:
An active metal is a highly reactive metal. Active metals are found high up in the activity series.
Active metals react with other metals that are lower than them in the activity thereby displacing the lower metals from a solution of their salts. This is what may have happened in the other two reactions.
Ni is the most active metal listed in the question since it can react a compounds with Pb(NO3)2(aq) to liberate Pb metal.
Answer:
When the concentration of F- exceeds 0.0109 M, BaF2 will precipitate.
Explanation:
Ba²⁺(aq) + 2 F⁻(aq) <----> BaF₂(s)
When BaF₂ precipitates, the Ksp relation is given by
Ksp = [Ba²⁺] [F⁻]²
[Ba²⁺] = 0.0144 M
[F⁻] = ?
Ksp = (1.7 × 10⁻⁶)
1.7 × 10⁻⁶ = (0.0144) [F⁻]²
[F⁻]² = (1.7 × 10⁻⁶)/0.0144 = 0.0001180555
[F⁻] = √0.0001180555 = 0.01086 M = 0.0109 M
Hope this Helps!!!
Answer:
Mass: 981.0 g
Density: 5.61 g/cm^3
Hardness: = 2.5 - 3
Unknown material: Chalcocite
Lets take a moment to list all the characteristics of the group 18 (also known as noble gases and/or group 8) elements:
- They have 8 valence electrons.
- Don't need ANY more electrons because their octet is full (stable).
- Are stable
- Not reactive
- Known as the noble gases
Now.. lets take some time to think about why elements want to form ions:
Elements form ions to either gain or lose valence electrons to the element they bond with. This helps them GAIN a full octet. What is a full octet, you may ask? An octet is when an element has all 8 valence electrons and is stable, making it nonreactive.
Why would an element with a full octet want to bond? It already has a full octet, it does not need to bond.
That, my fellow Brainly user, is why the noble gases do not need to bond.
I really do hope this helps! Enjoy, and good luck on the studies.
They define acids as proton donors, and bases as proton acceptors
If you were to have:
HNO3 + H2O -> H3O+. + NO3-
You can see that the nitric acid (HNO3) gave a hydrogen ion which has 1 proton, 0 neutrons and 0 electrons to the water so we just say that it gave a proton.
Now let's see a base
NH3 + H2O -> NH4+ + OH-
Now, you can see that the ammonia (NH3) gained a hydrogen ion (proton) from the water to become ammonium(NH4). which means it accepted a proton
That's basically it. Feel free to ask if you have any further questions
