According to Data,
Mass Number = 65
# of Neutrons = 35
As we know,
Mass Number = # of protons + # of Neutrons
Solving for # of protons,
# of protons = Mass Number - # of Neutrons
Putting values,
# of Protons = 65 -35
# of protons = 30
As,
# of protons is the atomic number, so element with atomic number 30 is Zinc.
The cation derived from it has 28 electrons,
So, Zinc having 30 electron will be left with two extra protons, and each proton has +1 charge.
Result:
Zn²⁺
Answer:
D - chemical and physical
Explanation:
Only chemical and physical changes can reach the level of dynamic equilibrium. Nuclear reactions cannot reach dynamic equilibrium.
- A system is in dynamic equilibrium when the rate of forward reaction is the same as that of backward reaction in a reversible reaction.
- Nuclear reactions cannot be reversed.
- Dynamic equilibrium is prominent in chemical reactions. It is commonly found that as a reaction occurs, the backward and forward reactions can reach equilibrium levels.
- In physical changes, this can also occur when certain conditions of pressure and temperatures are satisfied.
Explanation:
It is known that equation for ideal gas is as follows.
PV = nRT
The given data is as follows.
Pressure, P = 1500 psia, Temperature, T = 
= 104 + 460 = 564 R
Volume, V = 2.4 cubic ft, R = 10.73 
Also, we know that number of moles is equal to mass divided by molar mass of the gas.
n = 
m = 
= 
= 9.54 lb
Hence, molecular weight of the gas is 9.54 lb.
- We will calculate the density as follows.
d = 
= 
= 3.975 
- Now, calculate the specific gravity of the gas as follows.
Specific gravity relative to air = 
= 
= 51.96
