Answer:
Mass to moles: mass/molar mass=mole
Moles to mass: moles x molar mass = mass
Moles to particles:1mole = 6.022x10^23 particles
Particles to moles: 1 particle =1/(6.022x10^23) mole
Explanation:
Non metals acid subcategories
Answer: 13.888g
Explanation:
CaCO3 —> CaO + CO2
From the equation above, 1mole of CaCO3 produces 1mole of CaO. Since the answer is to be expressed in grams, let us covert this mole to grams. This is illustrated below:
MM of CaCO3 = 40 +12 + (16x3) = 40 + 12 + 48 = 100g/mol
MM of CaO = 40 + 16 = 56g/mol
From the equation,
100g of CaCO3 produced 56g CaO
Therefore, 24.8g of CaCO3 will produce Xg of CaO i.e
Xg of CaO = (24.8 x 56) / 100 = 13.888g
Therefore, the theoretical yield of CaO is 13.888g
Answer:
The reduced atom is Br.
Explanation:
- The oxidation-reduction reaction contains a reductant and an oxidant (oxidizing agent).
- The oxidation process is the process in which electrons are lost and produce positively charged ions.
- The reduction process is the process in which electrons is gained and negatively charge ions are produced.
- In the reaction of chlorine with calcium:
<em>2Na + Br₂ → 2NaBr,
</em>
<em></em>
Na loses 1 electrons and is oxidized to Na⁺. (Na → Na⁺ + e).
Br₂ gains 2 electrons and is reduced to 2Br⁻. (Br₂ + 2e → 2Br⁻).
<em>So, the reduced atom is Br.</em>
According to Dalton's Law, in a mixture of non-reacting gasses, thetotal pressure<span> exerted is the sum of the </span>partial pressures<span> of the component gasses. In more complicated circumstances, equilibrium states come into effect, but fortunately for us, </span>oxygen<span> is non-reactive with </span>water vapor<span>.</span>
