Efficiency is the minimum use of energy to accomplish the task. The wasted energy will be 375 J when 750 J of energy is given.
<h3>What is wasted energy?</h3>
Wasted energy is energy that is not useful when the transformation in the system occurs.
Total energy = 750 J
The efficiency of the system = 50 %
Output work (OW) is calculated as:
Efficiency = output work ÷ input work × 100%
750 × 50 = 100 OW
OW = 375 J
Wasted energy = Total energy - output work
= 750 - 375
= 375 J
Therefore, the machine is 50 % inefficient and has wasted energy of 375 J.
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Answer:
1790 μrad.
Explanation:
Young's modulus, E is given as 10000 ksi,
μ is given as 0.33,
Inside diameter, d = 54 in,
Thickness, t = 1 in,
Pressure, p = 794 psi = 0.794 ksi
To determine shear strain, longitudinal strain and circumferential strain will be evaluated,
Longitudinal strain, eL = (pd/4tE)(1 - 2μ)
eL = (0.794 x 54)(1 - 0.66)/(4 x 1 x 10000)
eL = 3.64 x 10-⁴ radians
Circumferential strain , eH = (pd/4tE)(2-μ)
eH = (0.794 x 54)(2 - 0.33)/(4 x 1 x 10000)
eH = 1.79 x 10-³ radians
The maximum shear strain is 1790 μrad.
Answer:

Explanation:
The turbine is modelled after the First Law of Thermodynamics:

The work done by the turbine is:

The properties of the water are obtained from property tables:
Inlet (Superheated Steam)



Outlet (Superheated Steam)



The work output is:


Answer:
Welding is a fabrication process whereby two or more parts are fused together by means of heat, pressure or both forming a join as the parts cool. Welding is usually used on metals and thermoplastics but can also be used on wood.
Explanation: