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andreyandreev [35.5K]
3 years ago
15

In acid solution, water can add to the double bond of 2‑butenedioic acid to form 2‑hydroxysuccinic acid.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Art [367]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The stereochemical structures of the two compounds of the fumarase-catalyzed reaction are in the attachment below. The reaction been referred to is illustrated in the equation below

HOOCCH=CHCOOH + H₂O ==> HOOCCH₂CH(OH)COOH

The compounds attached are trans-2-butenedioate (which is one of the reactants) and (s)-2-hydroxysuccinate (which is the product formed)

Note that stereoisomers are isomers that differ in spatial orientation, thus there are other isomers that could contain the same atoms and have slightly but different spatial orientation such as cis-2-butenedioate and (r)-2-hydroxysuccinate

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PLEASE HELP PLEASE PLEASE HELP ASAP FOR PLATO!!!
photoshop1234 [79]

Answer: C-N(Longest) > C=N > CN(C triple bond N, shortest)

Explanation: Bond length is the distance between nuclei of bonded atoms.

Bond energy is the which needs to break the bond.

And bond length is always inversily proportional to bond energy.

Larger the bond energy ,shorter the bond length

4 0
3 years ago
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Which of these statements about reaction rates is accurate? All chemical reactions occur at the same rate. All chemical reaction
Nadya [2.5K]

Answer:

The correct answer is "All chemical reactions occur at different rates".

Explanation:

The reaction speed is given by the amount of substance that is transformed into a given reaction per unit volume and time. Several factors influence the speed of a chemical reaction. One of them is the concentration of the reagents and the other the temperature, as well as the pressure.

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3 years ago
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What is the density of CHCL3 vapor at 1.00atm and 298K?
Advocard [28]

Answer:

4.8 g/mL is the density of chloroform vapor at 1.00 atm and 298 K.

Explanation:

By ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

Number of moles (n)

can be written as: n=\frac{m}{M}

where, m = given mass

M = molar mass

PV=\frac{m}{M}RT\\\\PM=\frac{m}{V}RT

where,

\frac{m}{V}=d which is known as density of the gas

The relation becomes:

PM=dRT    .....(1)

We are given:

M = molar mass of chloroform= 119.5 g/mol

R = Gas constant = 0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = temperature of the gas = 298K

P = pressure of the gas = 1.00 atm

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

1.00atm\times 119.5g/mol=d\times 0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 298K\\\\d=4.88g/L

4.8 g/mL is the density of chloroform vapor at 1.00 atm and 298 K.

7 0
3 years ago
The equilibrium constant is equal to 5.00 at 1300 K for the reaction:2 SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2 SO3(g). If initial concentrations are
oee [108]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

The equilibrium constant is equal to 5.00 at 1300 K for the reaction:

2SO_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2SO_3(g)

If initial concentrations are [SO₂] = 1.20 M, [O₂] = 0.45 M, and [SO₃] = 1.80 M, the system is

A) at equilibrium.

B) not at equilibrium and will remain in an unequilibrated state.

C) not at equilibrium and will shift to the left to achieve an equilibrium state.

D) not at equilibrium and will shift to the right to achieve an equilibrium state.

Answer : The correct option is, (A) at equilibrium.

Explanation :

Reaction quotient (Q) : It is defined as the measurement of the relative amounts of products and reactants present during a reaction at a particular time.

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

2SO_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2SO_3(g)

The expression for reaction quotient will be :

Q=\frac{[SO_3]^2}{[SO_2]^2[O_2]}

In this expression, only gaseous or aqueous states are includes and pure liquid or solid states are omitted.

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get

Q=\frac{(1.80)^2}{(1.20)^2\times (0.45)}=5.0

The given equilibrium constant value is, K_c=5.00

Equilibrium constant : It is defined as the equilibrium constant. It is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants.

There are 3 conditions:

When Q>K_c that means product > reactant. So, the reaction is reactant favored.

When Q that means reactant > product. So, the reaction is product favored.

When Q=K_c that means product = reactant. So, the reaction is in equilibrium.

From the above we conclude that, the Q=K_c that means product = reactant. So, the reaction is in equilibrium.

Hence, the correct option is, (A) at equilibrium.

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