Answer:
The distance is shortenend by factor .1715
Explanation:
5 n = 1/r^2
sqrt (1/5) = r
170 n = 1 / ( x sqrt(1/5))^2
(xsqrt 1/5)^2 = 1/170
x sqrt 1/5 = .076696
x = .1715
Answer:
e_12=1-Tc/Th
This is same as the original Carnot engine.
Explanation:
For original Carnot engine, its efficiency is given by
e = 1-Tc/Th
For the composite engine, its efficiency is given by
e_12=(W_1+W_2)/Q_H1
where Q_H1 is the heat input to the first engine, W_1 s the work done by the first engine and W_2 is the work done by the second engine.
But the work done can be written as
W= Q_H + Q_C with Q_H as the heat input and Q_C as the heat emitted to the cold reservoir. So.
e_12=(Q_H1+Q_C1+Q_H2+Q_C2)/Q_H1
But Q_H2 = -Q_C1 so the second and third terms in the numerator cancel
each other.
e_12=1+Q_C2/Q_H1
but, Q_C2/Q_H2= -T_C/T'
⇒ Q_C2 = -Q_H2(T_C/T')
= Q_C1(T_C/T')
(T1 is the intermediate temperature)
But, Q_C1 = -Q_H1(T'/T_H)
so, Q_C2 = -Q_H1(T'/T_H)(T_C/T') = Q_H1(T_C/T_H) So the efficiency of the composite engine is given by
e_12=1-Tc/Th
This is same as the original Carnot engine.
Answer:
% of water boils away= 12.64 %
Explanation:
given,
volume of block = 50 cm³ removed from temperature of furnace = 800°C
mass of water = 200 mL = 200 g
temperature of water = 20° C
the density of iron = 7.874 g/cm³ ,
so the mass of iron(m₁) = density × volume = 7.874 × 50 g = 393.7 g
the specific heat of iron C₁ = 0.450 J/g⁰C
the specific heat of water Cw= 4.18 J/g⁰C
latent heat of vaporization of water is L_v = 2260 k J/kg = 2260 J/g
loss of heat from iron is equal to the gain of heat for the water


m₂ = 25.28 g
25.28 water will be vaporized
% of water boils away =
% of water boils away= 12.64 %
Answer:
g=9.64m/s^2.
Explanation:
Gravitational field strength (in other words, gravitational acceleration) is given as follows:g=GMR2g=R2GMwhere G=6.674×10−11m3kg⋅s2G=6.674×10−11kg⋅s2m3 is the gravitational constant, M=5.972×1024kgM=5.972×1024kg is the mass of the Earth, and R=6.371×106m+0.06×106m=6.431×106mR=6.371×106m+0.06×106m=6.431×106m is the distance from the center of the Earth to the required point above the surface (radius plus 60 km).