Give the IUPAC name for the following alkanes and cycloalkanes

Calculate the number of atoms in 2 mol of sulfur dioxide (SO2).

Alex17521 [72]

Two moles of SO2 means 1.204x10^24 molecules, since there are 3 atoms in one molecule, multiply 1.204 x10^24 by 3 and you get 3.612x10^24.

7 0

3 years ago

For the reaction between aqueous silver nitrate and aqueous sodium chloride, write each of the following. The products of the re

vova2212 [387]

Answer:

A balanced ionic equation shows the reacting ions in a chemical reaction. These equations can be used to represent what happens in precipitation reactions or displacement reactions.

Precipitation reactions

In a typical precipitation reaction, two soluble reactants form an insoluble product and a soluble product.

For example, silver nitrate solution reacts with sodium chloride solution. Insoluble solid silver chloride and sodium nitrate solution form:

AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) → AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)

The Na+ ions and NO3- ions remain separate in the sodium nitrate solution and do not form a precipitate. Ions that remain essentially unchanged during a reaction are called spectator ions.This means these can be ignored when writing the ionic equation. Only how the solid silver chloride forms is needed to be shown:

Ag+(aq) + Cl-(aq) → AgCl(s)

In a balanced ionic equation:

the number of positive and negative charges is the same

the numbers of atoms of each element on the left and right are the same

Displacement reactions

Displacement reactions take place when a reactive element displaces a less reactive element from one of its compounds.

A common type of displacement reaction takes place when a reactive metal reacts with the salt of a less reactive metal. For example, copper reacts with silver nitrate solution to produce silver and copper(II) nitrate solution:

2AgNO3(aq) + Cu(s) → 2Ag(s) + Cu(NO3)2(aq)

In this reaction, the NO3- ions remain in the solution and do not react - they are the spectator ions in this reaction. So, they can be removed from the ionic equation:

2Ag+(aq) + Cu(s) → 2Ag(s) + Cu2+(aq)

Question

Explain why this ionic equation is balanced:

Ba2+(aq) + SO42-(aq) → BaSO4(s)

Hide answer

There are the same numbers of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation. The total charge on both sides is also the same (zero).

Question

Balance this ionic equation, which represents the formation of a silver carbonate precipitate:

Ag+(aq) + CO32-(aq) → Ag2CO3(s)

Hide answer

2Ag+(aq) + CO32-(aq) → Ag2CO3(s)

Question

Balance this ionic equation, which represents the displacement of iodine from iodide ions by chlorine:

Cl2(aq) + I-(aq) → I2(aq) + Cl-(aq)

Hide answer

Cl2(aq) + 2I-(aq) → I2(aq) + 2Cl-(aq

Explanation:

this will help, I used this for my work x

4 0

3 years ago

Find the percent composition of OXYGEN in Manganese (III) nitrate, Mn(NO3)3.

BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

59.8%

Explanation:

First find the Mr of manganese (III) nitrate.

Mr of Mn(NO₃)₃ = 54.9 + (14 × 3) + (16 × 3 × 3) = 240.9

Since we have to find the percentage composition of oxygen, we need to find the Mr of oxygen in the compound, which is:

Mr of (O₃)₃ = (16 × 3) × 3 = 144

Now we can find percentage composition / percentage by mass of oxygen.

% composition = $\frac{Mr\ of\ oxygen\ in\ compound}{Mr\ of\ compound}$ × 100

% composition = $\frac{144}{240.9}$ × 100 = 59.776%

∴ % compostion of oxygen in maganese(III)nitrate is 59.8% (to 3 significant figures).

8 0

2 years ago

Determine how much energy is needed to change 50 g of liquid water at 100°C to steam.

marin [14]

Answer:

$Q=113,000J$

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the vaporization process is carried out in order to turn a liquid into a gas due to the addition of heat, we can use the following heat equation involving the heat of vaporization of water or any other substance:

$Q=m*\Delta _{vap}H$

Thus, since this heat of vaporization for water is 2259.36 J/g, we plug in this amount to obtain the total energy for this process.

$Q=50*2259.36 J/g\\\\Q=113,000J$

Which is positive due to the necessity of heat.

Regards!

5 0

3 years ago

If 3.00 g of aluminum hydroxide reacts with 1.40 g of sulfuric acid, what is the mass of water produced?

Leokris [45]

The Law of Conservation of Mass states that matter is not created nor destroyed.

Based on this, we can use some addition to find the answer.

3.00 + 1.40 = 4.40 g

Hope this helps :)

4 0

3 years ago

Give the IUPAC name for the following alkanes and cycloalkanes​

Give the IUPAC name for the following alkanes and cycloalkanes