Answer:
Option (e)
Explanation:
If a mass attached to a spring is stretched and released, it follows a simple harmonic motion.
In simple harmonic motion, velocity of the mass will be maximum, kinetic energy is maximum and acceleration is 0 at equilibrium position (at 0 position).
At position +A, mass will have the minimum kinetic energy, zero velocity and maximum acceleration.
Therefore, Option (e) will be the answer.
Answer;
The above statement is true.
-A photograph is taken by letting light fall on a light-sensitive medium, which then records the image onto that medium.
Explanation;
-A photograph is created when light is allowed to fall on a light-sensitive medium. The pattern of light creates an image that is recorded by the photographic device. How light or dark a photograph is depends on how much light was allowed to fall on the light-sensitive medium.
-A camera is a light-tight box that contains a light-sensitive material or device and a way of letting in a desired amount of light at particular times to create an image on the light-sensitive material.
Answer:
a)n= 3.125 x
electrons.
b)J= 1.515 x
A/m²
c)
=1.114 x
m/s
d) see explanation
Explanation:
Current 'I' = 5A =>5C/s
diameter 'd'= 2.05 x
m
radius 'r' = d/2 => 1.025 x
m
no. of electrons 'n'= 8.5 x
a) the amount of electrons pass through the light bulb each second can be determined by:
I= Q/t
Q= I x t => 5 x 1
Q= 5C
As we know that: Q= ne
where e is the charge of electron i.e 1.6 x
C
n= Q/e => 5/ 1.6 x 
n= 3.125 x
electrons.
b) the current density 'J' in the wire is given by
J= I/A => I/πr²
J= 5 / (3.14 x (1.025x
)²)
J= 1.515 x
A/m²
c) The typical speed'
' of an electron is given by:
=
=1.515 x
/ 8.5 x
x |-1.6 x
|
=1.114 x
m/s
d) According to these equations,
J= I/A
=
=
If you were to use wire of twice the diameter, the current density and drift speed will change
Increase in the diameter increase the cross sectional area and decreases the current density as it has inverse relation.
Also drift velocity will decrease as it is inversely proportional to the area