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lesya [120]
3 years ago
13

Predict whether aqueous solutions of the following substances are acidic, basic, or neutral:

Chemistry
1 answer:
AlladinOne [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A. Acidic

B. Neutral

C. Basic

D. Acidic

E. Basic

Explanation:

The reaction of salts with water to give aqueous solutions which are either acidic, basic or neutral is known as salt hydrolysis. Salts that are produced from the reaction of strong acids and weak bases give acidic solutions. Salts that are produced the reaction between weak acids and strong bases give basic solutions. Neutral solutions are obtained from salts produced bynthe reaction of strong acids and strong bases.

The hydrolysis of the given salts are shown below:

A. AlCl₃ + 3 H₂O ---> 3 HCl + Al(OH)₃

The aqueous solution produced will be acidic since HCl is a strong acid while Al(OH)₃ is a weak base.

B. NaBr + H₂O ----> HBr + NaOH

The aqueous solution produced will be neutral since HBr is a strong acid and NaOH is strong base as well.

C. NaClO + H₂O ----> HClO + NaOH

The aqueous solution produced will be basic since HClO is a weak acid while NaOH is a strong base.

D. CH₃NH₃NO₃ + H₂O ----> HNO₃ + CH₃NH₂ + H₂O

The aqueous solution produced will be acidic since HNO₃ is a strong acid while CH₃NH₂ is a weak base.

E. Na₂SO₃ + 2 H₂O ----> H₂SO₃ + 2 NaOH

The aqueous solution produced will be basic since H₂SO₃ is a weak acid while NaOH is a strong base.

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Let A be the 80% solution and B be the 20% solution and P be the produce solution of 70%. Va and Vb and Vp are the volumes of A and B and P respectively.
Va + 60 = Vp
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Substituting the value of Vp from the first equation:
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Grady is doing an experiment about the solubility of sugar. He puts 100 milliliters of water in each of three beakers. He leaves
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Grady is doing an experiment about the solubility of sugar. He puts 100 milliliters of water in each of three beakers. He leaves the first beaker at room temperature, heats the second beaker to 60°C, and heats the third beaker until the water boils at 100°C. The variable Grady change on  purpose in the experiment is the temperature of water in each beaker .

Variables in the experiment is the any factor that can exist in different types or amount. There are three types of variables: independent variable , dependent variable , controlled variable. The independent variable is the variable you changed in the experiment. dependent variable is that changes because of independent variable. the controlled variable is the constant one.

Thus, Grady is doing an experiment about the solubility of sugar. He puts 100 milliliters of water in each of three beakers. He leaves the first beaker at room temperature, heats the second beaker to 60°C, and heats the third beaker until the water boils at 100°C. The variable Grady change on  purpose in the experiment is the temperature of water in each beaker .

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The following equation is balanced according to the Law of Conservation of Mass:
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2 years ago
What volume does 0.482 mol of gas occupy at a pressure of 719 mmHg at 56 ∘C?
kozerog [31]

Answer:

The volume is 13, 69 L

Explanation:

We use the formula PV=nRT. We convert the temperature in Celsius into Kelvin and the pressure in mmHg into atm.

0°C= 273K---> 56°C= 56 + 273= 329K

760 mmHg----1 atm

719 mmHg----x= (719 mmHgx 1 atm)/760 mmHg= 0,95 atm

PV=nRT ---> V= (nRT)/P

V=( 0,482 molx 0,082 l atm/K mol x 329K)/0,95 atm

<em>V=13,68778526 L</em>

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