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Answer:
(A). The magnitude of the momentum of the marble is 0.004745 kg m/s.
(B). The speed of baseball is 23.0 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of marble = 0.0073 kg
Speed = 0.65 m/s
(A). We need to calculate the magnitude of the momentum of the marble
Using formula of momentum

Where, m = mass
v = velocity
Put the value into the formula


(B). Mass of baseball = 0.136 kg
Momentum of baseball = 3.14 kg m/s
We need to calculate the speed of baseball
Using formula of momentum


Put the value into the formula


Hence, (A). The magnitude of the momentum of the marble is 0.004745 kg m/s.
(B). The speed of baseball is 23.0 m/s
When the average kinetic energy of the molecules go up ( a rise in temperature) the average speed of the molecules increases, the molecules now on average have more kinetic energy .