(c) is the correct choice.
El Nino (a), Earth's orbit (b), and solar energy output (d) are all "natural" occurrences. You can't do a thing aboutum.
Fossil fuels ... or, more precisely, humanity's use of vast quantities of fossil fuels as a convenient source of huge quantities of energy ... and the subsequent increase of Carbon Dioxide in the planet's atmosphere, is not the result of "natural" processes. It's the result of human efforts to <em>alter and control</em> Nature, through <em>artificial</em> processes.
Answer:
12.4 m/s²
Explanation:
L = length of the simple pendulum = 53 cm = 0.53 m
n = Number of full swing cycles = 99.0
t = Total time taken = 128 s
T = Time period of the pendulum
g = magnitude of gravitational acceleration on the planet
Time period of the pendulum is given as


T = 1.3 sec
Time period of the pendulum is also given as


g = 12.4 m/s²
Answer:
1) Mass that needs to be converted at 100% efficiency is 0.3504 kg
2) Mass that needs to be converted at 30% efficiency is 1.168 kg
Explanation:
By the principle of mass energy equivalence we have

where,
'E' is the energy produced
'm' is the mass consumed
'c' is the velocity of light in free space
Now the energy produced by the reactor in 1 year equals

Thus the mass that is covertred at 100% efficiency is

Part 2)
At 30% efficiency the mass converted equals

When YOU speak, YOUR vocal cords vibrate, sending sound waves through the air and causing MY ear drums to vibrate.
When I speak, MY vocal cords vibrate, sending sound waves through the air an causing YOUR ear drums to vibrate.
It's difficult to measure that because it's hard to make sure it is only a uniform layer of gas in whatever you're measuring it in