<u>Answer:</u> When oppositely charged species interact.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Ionic compound is defined as the compound which is formed by the complete transfer of electrons from one element to another element.
In these compounds, oppositely charged ions are attracted towards each other to form a compound.
<u>For Example:</u> NaCl is formed by the attraction of
ions. So, same number of oppositely charges maintain electrical neutrality.
Electrical neutrality in a compound is achieved when atoms forming a compound have same number of opposite charges. Basically the charges on cation is balanced by the charges on anion.
A. CI, Br
Explanation:
Different kinds of atoms bind their valence electrons with various amounts of energy. In order to remove the valence electrons, enough energy must be available.
The amount of energy required for the removal of an electron is the ionization energy or ionization potential.
The ionization energy depends on:
- Nuclear charge
- Atomic radius
- Sublevel accomodating the electron to be removed.
- Special stability of half or fully filled sublevels.
Across a period, the ionization energy increases.
Down a group ionization energy decreases due to increasing atomic radii.
Cl and Br are in the same periodic group. Cl is element number 2 and Br is element 3 in the group of the halogens.
Therefore, Cl will have a higher ionization energy compared to Br.
Learn more:
Ionization energy brainly.com/question/2153804
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Polar bears float on ice floes to hunt for food.
Answer:
4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H₂O
2NO(g) + O₂(g) → 2 NO₂
Explanation:
First of all, we need to consider the reaction for production of ammonia. In this reaction we have as reactants, nitrogen and hydroge.
3H₂ (g) + N₂(g) → 2NH₃ (g)
Afterwards, ammonia reacts to oxygen, to produce NO and H₂O
The equation for the process will be:
4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H₂O
Then, we take the nitric oxide to make it react, to produce NO₂, in order to produce nitric acid, for the final reaction:
2NO(g) + O₂(g) → 2 NO₂
3NO₂(g) + H₂O(g) → 2 HNO₃ (g) + NO(g)
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